Rotary Pressure Filter Test Device Segmentation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional small-sized rotary pressure filter testing devices are unable to accurately simulate the washing and drying processes required for material characterization, leading to unreliable design parameters due to their complex structure and high manufacturing costs, as well as limitations in replicating the multiple cycles necessary for simulating material requirements.

Innovation Solution

A simplified testing device comprising a pressure stabilizing tank, buffer tank, filtering frame, liquid receiving tank, electronic scale, and chronograph, which allows for independent and intermittent simulation of filtering, washing, and drying processes, enabling accurate measurement of material parameters through controlled gas pressures and multiple cycles.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a conventional small-sized testing device is used, then the device structure is simplified and manufacturing cost is reduced, but the device cannot provide enough function zones to perform washing and drying processes multiple times

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice structureVSAvoidfunction zones
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The testing device is divided into distinct functional zones: a filtering zone for initial filtration, a washing zone for multiple washing operations, and a drying zone for drying processes. Each zone is equipped with independent control systems and can operate sequentially or independently, allowing multiple cycles of washing and drying to be performed without requiring a completely new device configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If a conventional testing device with all industrial components is used, then the testing can be performed, but the structure becomes complex and manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetesting capabilityVSAvoidstructure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention extracts only the essential functional components needed for testing from the complete industrial rotary pressure filter system. Instead of including all industrial components such as the full driving system and auxiliary equipment, the testing device incorporates only the filtering frame, pressure control system, washing system, and drying system necessary for material characteristic testing, thereby simplifying the overall structure while maintaining testing reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Reliability

If a conventional testing device is used, then testing can be conducted, but the testing procedure becomes complex and cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetesting capabilityVSAvoidtesting procedure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The control systems for filtering, washing, and drying operations are merged into a single integrated control unit that can manage all testing procedures through unified operation. The device allows operators to execute multiple washing and drying cycles through a standardized control interface, simplifying the testing procedure while maintaining the capability to perform comprehensive material characterization tests.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides a cost-effective, simple structure capable of accurately simulating material processes, allowing for reliable design parameters and independent analysis of filtering, washing, and drying effects, enhancing the accuracy and reliability of testing results for rotary pressure filters.

Implementation Method 1

introducing a gas at a pressure of 0.01-2.0Mpa into the buffer tank (2)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGas pressure: Pressure Increase

Implementation Method 2

an electronic scale (5) disposed at the bottom of the liquid receiving tank (4)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravimetric measurement: Gravitation

Data Source

PatentEP3524961B1Test device and test method for rotary pressurized filter and method for designing filter
Publication Date: 2023.03.22 TIANHUA INSTITUTE OF CHEMICAL MACHINERY AND AUTOMATION CO LTD
  • EP3524961B1 patent drawingFigure 1

AI summary

The present invention relates to a rotary pressure filter testing apparatus, a testing method and a design method thereof. The apparatus comprises a stabilizer tank; a buffer tank connected to the stabilizer tank; a filter frame disposed beneath the buffer tank, and connected to the buffer tank; a liquid receiving tank disposed beneath the filter frame; an electronic balance disposed at bottom of the liquid receiving tank; and a seconds counter. The testing method is to add a certain amount of calculated testing tank into the filter frame, then introduce a gas with a certain pressure into the stabilizer tank, fill the filter frame through the buffer tank, then open a valve at bottom of the filter frame, measure a mass of discharged mother liquid in the filter frame, measure time of the filtering process, and sample and analyze the filtered filter cake and the mother liquid according to actual needs; subsequently, perform cleaning and drying processes sequentially according to such method. The present invention largely reduces the testing costs, and meanwhile, actual working conditions can be simulated more accurately, thereby obtaining accurate and reliable design data.