Rotary Shear Blade Pair Layout for Thick Rolled Product Cutting

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing high-speed shears struggle to efficiently cut rolled products with thicknesses greater than 4 mm to 30 mm, leading to production interruptions and inefficiencies, especially when intermediate strip thicknesses exceed 45 mm, requiring plasma cutters and time-consuming sampling after coiling.

Innovation Solution

A rotary shear with paired upper and lower blades, arranged above and below a passage plane, allows for rapid cutting of rolled products up to 30 mm thick, featuring a removal device for collecting sections and a marking device for quality assurance, enabling continuous operation and efficient sampling.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Speed

If high-speed shears are used to cut rolled products, then cutting speed is improved, but the maximum thickness that can be cut is limited to 4 mm

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecutting speedVSAvoidcutting thickness range
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The cutting system is segmented into multiple blade pairs arranged at different positions and orientations. Each blade pair handles specific thickness ranges, allowing the system to process rolled products from thin (4 mm) to thick (45 mm and above) continuously without interruption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention transitions from a single-plane cutting approach to a multi-dimensional blade arrangement. Blades are positioned at different heights (above and below passage level) and angles, creating a three-dimensional cutting zone that accommodates varying thicknesses simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Adaptability or versatility

If two shears with complementary cutting ranges are installed in succession, then the cutting thickness range is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecutting thickness rangeVSAvoidnumber of shears
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple blade pairs that would traditionally require separate shear units are merged into a single integrated rotary shear mechanism. The blades rotate together in one mechanism, sharing common drive and support structures, thereby reducing overall system complexity while maintaining extended cutting capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The rotary shear mechanism is designed as a universal cutting device that can handle multiple thickness ranges through its multi-blade configuration. A single device performs the functions previously requiring two separate shears, improving versatility without proportionally increasing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Adaptability or versatility

If plasma cutters are used to cut intermediate strips thicker than 45 mm, then cutting capability is improved, but production time increases due to interruptions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemaximum cuttable thicknessVSAvoidproduction continuity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The rotary shear with multiple blade pairs enables continuous cutting operation without production interruptions. Rolled products of any thickness can be cut on-the-fly during normal production flow, eliminating the need to stop the line for plasma cutting or other alternative cutting methods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Solution Approach 2:

The cutting operation is performed preliminarily during normal production rather than as a subsequent separate operation. By integrating the multi-blade rotary shear into the production line, cutting is accomplished before the material would otherwise require interruption or alternative processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

4Reliability

If samples are taken after coiling, then quality assurance is improved, but time and cost for sampling increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvequality assuranceVSAvoidsampling time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

Sampling is performed preliminarily during the production process rather than after coiling. The rotary shear enables cutting and sampling of rolled products while they are still in production, allowing quality assurance to occur before the material is committed to storage or shipment, thereby reducing post-production sampling time and cost.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables rapid and reliable cutting of thick rolled products, reduces production interruptions, and facilitates efficient sampling during operation, allowing continuous production and minimizing scrap.

Implementation Method 1

one of the two upper blades and one of the two lower blades are provided in pairs for severing the rolled product

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical Force: Mechanical Force

Data Source

PatentEP4599966A1Rotary shears with extended use range
Publication Date: 2025.08.13 PRIMETALS TECH AUSTRIA GMBH
  • EP4599966A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4599966A1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4599966A1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The invention relates to a rotary shear (10) for severing a rolling product (12) passing through. This rotary shear (10) has a first blade holder (16) arranged above a passage plane (14) and provided with two upper blades (20). Furthermore, this rotary shear (10) has a further blade holder (18) arranged below the passage plane (14) and provided with two lower blades (22). For the purpose of severing the rolled product (12) in a direction transverse to a passage direction (24) of the rolled product (12), one of the two upper blades (20) and one of the two lower blades (22) are provided in pairs.