Rotary Sonotrode Connection Point Shift for Ultrasonic Sealing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Prior art sonotrodes used in ultrasonic package sealing systems have a relatively short lifespan due to high stress and heat generation at the interface between the sonotrode and input tools, leading to frequent replacements and increased production costs.

Innovation Solution

The sonotrode connection point is repositioned from the nodal region to a region with minimal transverse displacement, approximately ⅛λ away from the node of the sonotrode and input tool, reducing relative shear motion and heat generation, and utilizing a 3λ/2 wavelength input tool configuration to minimize stress and maintain resonant frequency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the sonotrode connection point is located at the nodal region, then the ultrasonic waves are effectively received and propagated, but high stress and heat generation occur at the interface with input tools, resulting in short lifespan

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesonotrode lifespanVSAvoidheat generation at connection interface
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the connection location parameter from the nodal region to a position 1/8 wavelength away from the node. This parameter change reduces relative shear motion between the sonotrode and input tool interfaces, thereby reducing heat generation and extending sonotrode lifespan from approximately 4 hours to at least 152 hours of continuous operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If the sonotrode connection point is located at the nodal region, then the ultrasonic waves are effectively received and propagated, but frequent replacement is required, increasing production time and costs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesonotrode lifespanVSAvoidproduction downtime for replacement
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the connection location parameter from the nodal region to a position 1/8 wavelength away from the node. This parameter change reduces relative shear motion between the sonotrode and input tool interfaces, thereby reducing heat generation and extending sonotrode lifespan from approximately 4 hours to at least 152 hours of continuous operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Ease of manufacture

If the input tool uses a 1/2 wavelength configuration, then the connection is straightforward, but high stress occurs at the interface leading to failure

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinput tool configurationVSAvoidinterface stress resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the input tool wavelength configuration from 1/2 wavelength to 3/4 wavelength. This parameter change positions the input tool node 1/8 wavelength away from the sonotrode node, reducing relative shear motion and stress at the interface, thereby preventing failure while maintaining manufacturability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The modified sonotrode design significantly extends lifespan from 4 hours to at least 152 hours and stabilizes heat generation, reducing the likelihood of failure and improving operational efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

a body with nodal and anti-nodal regions that is configured to propagate ultrasonic waves received at a nodal region along a first direction

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectUltrasonic waves: Ultrasound

Implementation Method 2

the body is further configured to stretch and compress along the second direction based on corresponding peaks and valleys of the waves propagating along the second direction

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical vibration: Vibration

Implementation Method 3

reducing relative shear motion and heat generation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat generation: Heating

Data Source

PatentUS10391715B1Modified sonotrode assembly for use in the ultrasonic sealing of packages
Publication Date: 2019.08.27 EDISON WELDING INSTITUTE INC
  • US10391715B1 patent drawing
  • US10391715B1 patent drawing
  • US10391715B1 patent drawing

AI summary

An ultrasonic welding system that includes a rotary sonotrode, having a body that includes a first horizontal side having a first antinode; a second horizontal side having a second antinode; a first vertical side having a first node; a second vertical side having a second node; and a middle region, an upper region, and a lower region, wherein the length of the middle region is greater than the length of the upper region and greater than the length of the lower region; at least one ultrasonic transducer that is transversely aligned with the rotary sonotrode; and at least one input tool disposed between the rotary sonotrode and the transducer that includes a node and is an integral part of the transducer or is a component separate from the transducer, wherein the input tool is connected to the rotary sonotrode at the middle region thereof on either the first vertical side or the second vertical side, and wherein the connection point between the input tool and the sonotrode is located a predetermined distance away from the node of the sonotrode and a predetermined distance away from the node of the input tool.