Rotary Stacking Wheel with Segmented Vanes for Paper Handling

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing paper sheet stacking apparatuses with rotatable stacking wheels face issues with large size banknotes and checks slipping out during rotation, leading to stacking failures and require significant space for rotational trajectories, which enlarges the apparatus and complicates handling of creased sheets.

Innovation Solution

A paper sheet stacking apparatus using a rotary body with a holding member that rotates with the paper sheet, ensuring it is held throughout the process, reducing the risk of slipping and minimizing required space, and incorporating a transport assisting unit like an endless belt to guide the paper sheet edges for efficient stacking.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If a rotatable stacking wheel with vanes is used to stack paper sheets, then paper sheets can be automatically stacked one by one, but large size banknotes and checks may slip out from between the vanes during rotation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomatic stacking capabilityVSAvoidstacking condition reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The stacking wheel is divided into multiple independent vanes that create separate holding spaces. Each vane pair forms an independent pocket to hold individual paper sheets, preventing them from slipping out during rotation. This segmentation allows the system to handle various paper sizes reliably while maintaining automatic stacking capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If a stacking wheel with vanes is used to ensure paper sheets are held during rotation, then stacking reliability improves, but the apparatus requires significant space for the rotational trajectory

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepaper sheet holding reliabilityVSAvoidapparatus space requirement
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The vanes are arranged radially on the stacking wheel, nesting the paper sheets within the wheel's structure during rotation. The paper sheets are held in pockets formed by adjacent vanes, allowing the wheel to rotate within a compact space while maintaining reliable holding of various sized documents.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

3Productivity

If the stacking wheel rotates to transport paper sheets, then continuous stacking is achieved, but creased paper sheets may slip out or fail to be properly positioned

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontinuous stacking speedVSAvoidhandling of creased sheets
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The inner circumferential surface of each vane is equipped with a paper sheet holding section that provides enhanced local grip. This localized feature ensures that even creased or irregular paper sheets are securely held during rotation and properly positioned when discharged, maintaining continuous stacking operation without handling failures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS8235382B2Paper sheet stacking apparatus
Publication Date: 2012.08.07 GLORY LTD
  • US8235382B2 patent drawing
  • US8235382B2 patent drawing
  • US8235382B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A paper sheet stacking apparatus includes: a feeding unit 26 configured to feed in paper sheets one by one from outside; a rotary body 10 including a holding member 16 for holding the paper sheet fed in by the feeding unit 26, the rotary body 10 being configured to be rotated with the paper sheet being held by the holding member 16, so as to transport the paper sheet along a rotational direction of the rotary body 10; and a stacking unit 32 on which the paper sheets transported by the rotary body 10 are stacked on one another.