Rotary Timepiece Correction Mechanism for Fewer Case Openings

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Solution Overview

Problem

The proliferation of corrective devices on the case of timepieces, particularly those with multiple complications, leads to aesthetic and sealing issues due to the multiplication of openings in the watch case, compromising water resistance and elegance.

Innovation Solution

A multifunctional correction device that allows the selection and activation of at least two different functions using a single opening in the watch case, integrating a control element that interacts with multiple function correctors through angular positions, minimizing the need for additional openings.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If multiple corrective devices are added to control multiple complications, then the functionality and versatility of the timepiece is improved, but the number of openings in the case increases leading to aesthetic degradation and sealing problems

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovefunctionalityVSAvoidnumber of openings
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

A single multifunctional correction device is designed to control multiple complications through different angular positions of its control element. The control element can be positioned at various angles (e.g., 0°, 45°, 90°, 135°) to selectively engage different function correctors, allowing one device to perform the work of multiple separate devices while maintaining the ability to control each complication individually.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

Multiple function correctors that would traditionally require separate control devices are merged into a single integrated correction device. The control element of this unified device can interact with multiple function correctors simultaneously or sequentially, combining what would have been separate correction mechanisms into one cohesive unit that reduces the number of case openings needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple corrective devices are added to control multiple complications, then the functionality and versatility of the timepiece is improved, but the aesthetic appearance deteriorates due to multiple openings

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovefunctionalityVSAvoidaesthetic appearance
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The multifunctional correction device serves multiple complications through a single control element with multiple angular positions, eliminating the need for multiple separate control devices. This universal approach maintains the case's sleek, unbroken appearance while providing comprehensive control over date, time zone, and other complications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple corrective devices are added to control multiple complications, then the functionality and versatility of the timepiece is improved, but water resistance is compromised due to increased openings

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovefunctionalityVSAvoidwater resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

By consolidating control of multiple complications into a single multifunctional correction device, the number of case openings is minimized. Each opening represents a potential vulnerability to water penetration, so reducing the count from multiple separate openings to one or fewer significantly enhances water resistance while maintaining full functionality for controlling date, time zone, and other complications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentEP4198645B1Multifunctional correction device for a timepiece and timepiece comprising such a multifunctional correction device
Publication Date: 2025.11.19 ETA SA MFG HORLOGERE SUISSE
  • EP4198645B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP4198645B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4

AI summary

One aspect of the invention relates to a multi-function correction device (100) for a case (2) of a timepiece comprising a timepiece movement (1) having at least one function corrector (10, 12) for performing various functions of activation, selection, resetting and/or correction of information derived from the current time of said timepiece movement (1), said multi-function correction device (100) comprising: a cylindrical body (110) configured to be fixed to said case (2) of timepiece; a control rod (120) with an axis of revolution (XX), the control rod (120) being movable in translation inside the cylindrical body (110) along the axis of revolution (XX) and having an end (122) having a protrusion (123) adapted to interact with said at least one function corrector (10, 12); a control element (130, 330) integral with said control rod (120);characterized in that the control member (130) is mobile in rotation around the axis of revolution (XX) of the control rod (120) between several angular positions and in that the protrusion (123) is configured so that the rotation of the control member (130) modifies the angular position of said protrusion (123) around the axis of revolution (XX) and with respect to the clockwork movement (1).;