Rotary Tool Axial Adjustment Mechanism for Variable Insertion Depth

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing rotary tools lack the ability to accommodate a variety of tool accessory insertion depths, limiting their versatility and functionality.

Innovation Solution

A rotary tool assembly with an axial adjustment mechanism that allows for adjustable insertion depths through a detent shaft, ball detents, and a collar system to lock or unlock the shaft's position, enabling multiple insertion options.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a fixed insertion depth is used in the chuck, then the structure is simple, but the adaptability to different tasks is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to different tasksVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The adjustment shaft is made movable along the axis between multiple discrete positions, each corresponding to a different insertion depth. This dynamic positioning capability allows the chuck to adapt to various tool accessory lengths and task requirements, transforming a static structure into an adjustable one that provides versatility without excessive complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The adjustment shaft is divided into multiple discrete positions along its length, with each position providing a specific insertion depth. This segmentation allows the system to offer multiple fixed depth options rather than continuous adjustment, simplifying the locking mechanism while maintaining adaptability for different task requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Adaptability or versatility

If an axial adjustment mechanism is added to enable variable insertion depths, then the versatility is enhanced, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveversatilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The adjustment shaft transitions from a fixed position to a movable one, enabling dynamic adjustment of insertion depth. This single movable component provides multiple discrete positions that enhance versatility while keeping the overall mechanism relatively simple through the use of detent features for positioning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The adjustment shaft is positioned within the chuck body, with the floor of the chuck defined by the axial end of the adjustment shaft. This nested arrangement allows the adjustment mechanism to be integrated within the existing chuck structure, adding functionality without significantly increasing external complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Data Source

PatentEP4101589B1Rotary tool with axial adjustment mechanism
Publication Date: 2026.02.11 TECHTRONIC CORDLESS GP
  • EP4101589B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4101589B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4101589B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4

AI summary

A rotary tool including a tool body defining an axis extending between a rear end and an opposite working end, a motor configured to receive power from a power source, a drive shaft coupled to the motor with the motor, a chuck coupled to the drive shaft, and an axial adjustment mechanism. The axial adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment shaft having an axial end defining a floor of the chuck, where the floor limits an insertion depth within the chuck, and where the adjustment shaft is movable in a direction parallel to the axis between a first position defining a first insertion depth and a second position defining a second insertion depth.