Rotary Valve Seal Module Assembly With Split Passage Member

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional rotary valve devices face challenges in molding the passage member with a mold and assembling the seal module with high accuracy due to poor visibility and potential misalignment of components.

Innovation Solution

The rotary valve device incorporates a cylindrical holding member and a connector member that are molded products using the same material, facilitating easy assembly and ensuring high accuracy of the seal module by preventing misalignment.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the joint member is formed with a confluence passage portion that receives a part of the thermostat and communicates with the fail opening, then the assembly visibility is improved, but undercut occurs when molding with a mold and it is difficult to establish the mold

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly visibilityVSAvoidmoldability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The passage member is divided into two separate components: a cylindrical holding member that fits into the fitting hole and holds the seal member and urging member, and a connector member that defines the main passage and is joined to the joining surface. This segmentation eliminates the undercut problem in molding while maintaining assembly visibility, as each component can be independently molded without complex mold requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The cylindrical holding member is fitted into the fitting hole of the housing, and the connector member is joined to the joining surface. The holding member contains the seal member and urging member within its cylindrical structure. This nested arrangement allows for clear assembly visibility and accurate positioning without requiring complex integrated passages that would cause molding difficulties.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Device complexity

If the seal mechanism is inserted in a state of poor visibility, then the device structure is simplified, but the already inserted members may be misaligned and the assembling work is complicated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructure simplicityVSAvoidassembly accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The cylindrical holding member is designed to hold the seal member and urging member in a pre-assembled state before insertion into the housing. The holding member acts as a preliminary assembly fixture that maintains proper alignment and positioning of the seal components, ensuring high assembly accuracy while simplifying the overall assembly process by reducing the number of separate insertion steps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Productivity

If the joint member is assembled to receive the seal module, then the passage communication is established, but the assembling work is complicated due to misalignment of components

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly efficiencyVSAvoidassembly difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The cylindrical holding member serves as an intermediary component between the seal module and the housing. It provides a standardized interface that fits into the fitting hole, allowing the seal member and urging member to be assembled as a integrated unit without requiring complex alignment procedures. This intermediary structure simplifies the assembly process while ensuring proper connection and passage communication.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration allows for easy molding of the passage member and simplifies the assembly process, enabling high-accuracy assembly of the seal module and ensuring reliable operation.

Implementation Method 1

an urging spring that urges the cylindrical seal member toward the outer peripheral wall

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic force: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS12313168B2Rotary valve device
Publication Date: 2025.05.27 MIKUNI CORP
  • US12313168B2 patent drawing
  • US12313168B2 patent drawing
  • US12313168B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The rotary valve device includes a valve 30, a housing H having a joining surface 14b1 located at ends of a fitting hole 14a and a through hole 16, a thermostat 110 partially accommodated in the through hole 16, a cylindrical seal member 80, an urging spring 90, and a passage member 60. The passage member 60 includes a cylindrical holding member 61 that is fitted into the fitting hole 14a and holds the cylindrical seal member 80 and the urging spring 90, and a connector member 62. The connector member 62 includes an annular fitting recess 62a3 into which a part of the cylindrical holding member 61 is fitted, and a detour passage 62a4 that is divided from the fitting recess by a wall portion to partially accommodate the thermostat and bypasses the cylindrical seal member to communicate with the through hole.