Rotary Wheel Deburring Device with Adjustable Brush Angles

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current deburring methods for aluminum-alloy wheels, using two rotary disc brushes, are inadequate for wheel types with high requirements and complex shapes, as they fail to effectively remove burrs from specific areas, such as wheel windows.

Innovation Solution

A rotary type wheel deburring device that allows for rapid adjustment of brush angles in horizontal and circumferential directions, utilizing a complex system of guide rails, servo electric cylinders, and gears to position a brush for targeted removal of burrs from focal parts, including root corners, roots of rims, and root included angles of flanges.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If two rotary disc brushes are used for deburring front surface and back cavity, then the deburring effect is permissible for majority of wheel types, but for wheel types with high requirements and complicated shapes, some parts cannot meet requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedeburring capability for different wheel typesVSAvoidburr removal quality on focal parts
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies multi-functionality by equipping the deburring device with multiple brushes (front surface brush, back cavity brush, and focal part brush) that can handle different wheel types and deburring requirements, making the device universally applicable while maintaining high precision on specific focal parts

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements dynamics through the adjustable positioning mechanism that allows the focal part brush to be rapidly adjusted in horizontal and circumferential directions, enabling the brush to dynamically adapt to different wheel shapes and burr locations for precise deburring

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Device complexity

If fixed position brushes are used, then the structure is simple, but the brush cannot be rapidly adjusted to different angles for targeted processing

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructure simplicityVSAvoidbrush angle adjustment capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transforms the fixed brush structure into a dynamic, adjustable structure through servo electric cylinders and guide rails that enable rapid angular adjustment in horizontal and circumferential directions, greatly improving ease of operation while maintaining reasonable structural complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces manual mechanical adjustment with automated servo electric cylinder-driven positioning systems, allowing precise and rapid brush angle adjustment through electronic control rather than complex manual mechanical operations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Ease of operation

If conventional deburring mode is used, then the equipment is simple to operate, but it cannot carry out focused processing on parts with difficult-to-remove burrs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperation simplicityVSAvoidfocused processing capability on focal parts
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the deburring function into multiple specialized brushes (front surface brush, back cavity brush, and focal part brush), each targeting specific areas, allowing focused processing on difficult-to-reach burrs while maintaining overall operational simplicity through automated control

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces conventional manual deburring operations with an automated positioning system using servo electric cylinders and guide rails, enabling precise focused processing on focal parts while keeping the operation simple through automated control rather than complex manual manipulation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Data Source

PatentUS10010993B2Rotary type wheel deburring device
Publication Date: 2018.07.03 CITIC DICASTAL CO LTD
  • US10010993B2 patent drawing
  • US10010993B2 patent drawing
  • US10010993B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention relates to a rotary type wheel deburring device, which comprises servo motors, cylinders, a brush, etc. When in use, a wheel reaches middle positions of four clamping wheels, a clamping cylinder enables the four clamping wheels to clamp the wheel and separate the wheel from a roller way surface through upper gears and gear racks, and a servo motor I enables the wheel to rotate in a clamped state; a servo motor II enables the brush to rotate; and a servo motor III can be used for adjusting the brush to an appropriate angle in the circumferential direction through a lower gear and a geared ring.