360-Degree Rotatable Accessory with Gear-Based Angle Locking

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing accessories, such as jewelry and bag decorations, are limited in versatility due to fixed structures, leading to high manufacturing costs and low commercial value, as they cannot be rotated or transformed into various shapes.

Innovation Solution

A 360-degree rotatable accessory design featuring a body with an insertion groove and slots, an outer gear with projections, an inner gear with teeth, a spring for elastic support, and a rotary guider, allowing for 360-degree rotation and secure angle maintenance through engagement and disengagement of gears, or alternative designs using threads and contact plates for thread-fastening, enabling transformation into various shapes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the accessory uses a fixed structure, then the manufacturing cost is reduced and the structure is simple, but the versatility and commercial value are low because it cannot be rotated or transformed into various shapes

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveversatilityVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The accessory incorporates a rotatable coupling portion that enables dynamic rotation of 360 degrees, allowing the accessory to transform into various shapes and orientations. This dynamic mechanism resolves the contradiction by providing versatility through rotation while maintaining a relatively simple overall structure consisting of a body, coupling portion, and rotational mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The rotatable coupling portion serves multiple functions: it enables rotation for shape transformation, provides angle maintenance through engagement structures, and allows the accessory to be used in various configurations. This multi-functionality increases versatility without proportionally increasing structural complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If the accessory allows 360-degree rotation, then the commercial value and versatility are improved, but the structure becomes more complicated and manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommercial valueVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The rotational mechanism uses a coupling portion with engagement structures (protrusions and grooves) that enable 360-degree rotation while maintaining position at desired angles. This dynamic capability enhances commercial value by allowing the accessory to be displayed and used in multiple orientations without requiring complex multi-component assemblies.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The engagement structures in the rotational mechanism automatically maintain the rotated position through mechanical engagement, eliminating the need for additional motors, sensors, or control systems. This self-servicing mechanism achieves 360-degree rotation and angle maintenance with minimal added manufacturing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Adaptability or versatility

If the accessory uses a fixed coupling portion, then the structure is simple and manufacturing is easy, but the accessory cannot be rotated or transformed into various shapes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshape transformationVSAvoidcoupling portion complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The coupling portion is designed with rotational capability through engagement structures including protrusions and grooves that allow 360-degree rotation while maintaining mechanical connection. This dynamic coupling enables shape transformation without requiring complex multi-part assemblies or additional fastening mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The coupling portion acts as an intermediary element between the body and the accessory, providing rotational freedom while maintaining secure connection. The engagement structures serve as the mediating mechanism that enables rotation and shape transformation without increasing overall structural complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The 360-degree rotatable accessory can be used for various applications like jewelry and bag decorations, offering high commercial value and quality by allowing rotation and secure angle maintenance, enhancing versatility and productivity.

Implementation Method 1

a spring disposed under the seat of the body to elastically support the inner gear

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

an outer gear disposed on the seat of the body, having projections on an outer side thereof to correspond to the slots, and having teeth around an inner side thereof; an inner gear having teeth around an outer side thereof to be engaged with the teeth on the inner side of the outer gear

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGear mechanism: Gear

Implementation Method 3

having at least two or more slits formed from the upper end to a lower thread and arranged with regular intervals to apply or remove a tightening force to a lower end of the hook of the accessory through thread-fastening of the outer body

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS11700921B2360 degree rotatable accessory
Publication Date: 2023.07.18 REX DIAMOND CO LTD
  • US11700921B2 patent drawing
  • US11700921B2 patent drawing
  • US11700921B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided is a 360-degree rotatable accessory. The 360 degree rotatable accessory can be used for various purposes such as a decoration of a bag, or a finger ring, a necklace, a bracelet, and an earring, can be rotated a predetermined angle, that is, 360 degrees around a coupling portion, that is, a body, and can be transformed into various shapes because it can be rotated a desired angle and firmly maintained at the angle, thereby having high commercial value and quality.