Rotatable Aeroponic Root Chamber for Compact Plant Growth

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional farming methods require large amounts of space, water, and soil, are limited by geography and season, and result in unpredictable yields, making them inefficient and resource-intensive. Additionally, the restaurant industry faces challenges with high costs and environmental impact from shipping produce.

Innovation Solution

An aeroponic farming apparatus with a rotatable root chamber and standing plant risers, designed to facilitate plant growth in a controlled environment. The apparatus includes a root chamber with transparent sidewalls for visibility and accessibility, and standing plant risers that can be rotated independently or in unison with the root chamber for easy harvesting and maintenance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If conventional farming methods are used, then large amounts of space and resources are required, but this results in resource-intensive operations and unpredictable yields

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveyield consistencyVSAvoidwater consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs aeroponic irrigation systems that deliver water and nutrients directly to plant roots through misting nozzles, creating a highly efficient hydraulic delivery mechanism. This aeroponic system provides consistent moisture to roots without the water waste associated with conventional soil-based farming, thereby improving yield consistency while reducing overall water consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #29Pneumatics and hydraulics

Solution Approach 2:

The invention controls and optimizes multiple growth parameters including temperature, humidity, light exposure, and nutrient concentration within the enclosed greenhouse structure. By precisely regulating these parameters, the system creates optimal growing conditions that ensure consistent yields independent of external weather variations, while the closed-loop water recycling system minimizes water loss through evaporation and runoff.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Productivity

If conventional farming methods are used, then large amounts of space are required, but this increases the footprint and resource requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduce outputVSAvoidfarming space
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements vertical farming strategies by stacking multiple layers of grow beds, hydroponic racks, and aeroponic towers within the greenhouse structure. This three-dimensional arrangement allows the system to maximize produce output per unit floor area, effectively transitioning from two-dimensional horizontal farming to three-dimensional vertical farming, thereby increasing productivity without proportionally increasing the ground footprint.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The design nests multiple farming systems within each other, including placing hydroponic racks inside aeroponic structures, positioning vertical towers within horizontal greenhouses, and layering grow beds at different elevations. This nested configuration allows multiple crops to be grown in overlapping spatial zones, maximizing space utilization and produce output within the available area.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

3Adaptability or versatility

If conventional farming methods are used, then shipping and logistics are required, but this increases costs and environmental impact

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelocation flexibilityVSAvoidresource consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent incorporates integrated water recycling systems that capture and reuse condensate, runoff, and excess irrigation water back through the growing systems. This self-sustaining water management reduces external water inputs and eliminates the need for resource-intensive shipping and logistics, allowing the system to be deployed locally near consumption points without compromising productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

4Ease of operation

If rotatable root chamber design is implemented, then accessibility for harvesting is improved, but this increases device complexity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveharvesting accessibilityVSAvoidmechanical structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the root chamber rotation mechanism with the existing vertical riser structure, using the same central support column and bearing system to enable both vertical plant support and horizontal rotation. This merging of functions reduces the number of separate mechanical components needed, thereby improving harvesting accessibility while minimizing the increase in overall device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentEP4548752A1Aeroponic farming apparatus
Publication Date: 2025.05.07 FISHER SHAWN
  • EP4548752A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4548752A1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4548752A1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

An aeroponic farming appliance for plant growth is disclosed. The appliance includes a rotatable root chamber having an access door to the interior chamber volume, and at least a portion of the root chamber sidewall is transparent. The appliance also includes at least one standing plant riser, and at least one of a grow light and a grow light power connector.