Rotatable Base Shaping Tool for Gastight Inhaler Cartridges

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing shaping tools used for manufacturing inhaler cartridges are unreliable and prone to breakdown due to their radial pivoting movement mechanism, leading to inconsistent and non-gastight end contours.

Innovation Solution

A shaping tool with radially movable bending rollers, actuated by a spring-loaded lever, which adjusts from a maximum to a minimum working aperture to ensure precise shaping of the inhaler cartridge, featuring an axial depressor for positioning, a conical pressing member for secure placement, and an overload prevention mechanism to prevent damage and ensure accurate dimensions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a radial pivoting movement mechanism is used to move bending rollers from maximum to minimum working aperture, then the shaping tool can adjust its working aperture, but the reliability and susceptibility to breakdown increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveworking aperture adjustmentVSAvoidoperational reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a dynamic adjustment mechanism where the lever can pivot between different positions to change the working aperture. The bending roller is mounted on a slide that moves radially along the lever's pivot path, allowing the system to adapt between maximum and minimum aperture positions while maintaining reliability through a simple, robust mechanical design without complex radial pivoting joints.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The lever acts as an intermediary element that translates axial spring forces into radial positioning of the bending roller. Instead of directly pivoting the bending roller radially, the lever mediates the motion by converting axial compression spring action into the desired radial adjustment, thereby improving reliability while achieving aperture variability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Object-affected harmful factors

If the shaping tool rotates with the workpiece fixed in place, then foaming of the active substance formulation is prevented, but the complexity of the positioning mechanism increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefoaming preventionVSAvoidpositioning mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of fixing the workpiece and rotating the shaping tool around it, the patent inverts the approach by rotating the workpiece itself while the shaping tool remains stationary in terms of its main body. The bending roller and lever mechanism are positioned relative to the rotating workpiece, simplifying the overall positioning mechanism while still preventing foaming through controlled rotation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

3Manufacturing precision

If the bending roller is moved into the minimum working aperture position during downward motion, then precise shaping and gastight seal are achieved, but the risk of incorrect positioning and defective contours increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveend contour accuracyVSAvoidpositioning reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The compression spring is pre-loaded to provide a predetermined axial force that automatically positions the bending roller at the correct minimum aperture position as the lever pivots during downward motion. This preliminary spring loading ensures that the bending roller reaches the precise positioning point before contact with the workpiece, preventing defective contours while maintaining reliability through consistent, repeatable positioning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The lever mechanism provides inherent feedback through its pivot motion - as the shaping tool moves downward, the lever naturally pivots and carries the bending roller to the minimum aperture position. The geometry of the lever and slide arrangement ensures that the bending roller reaches the correct position automatically based on the downward motion itself, creating a self-regulating system that improves both precision and reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The tool provides a reliable and accurate shaping process, preventing foaming of the active substance and ensuring a gastight seal, with adjustable eccentric bolts for fine-tuning and a cam control for reproducible height adjustment, resulting in high surface quality and precise dimensions.

Implementation Method 1

The resetting of the bending roller from the minimum working aperture for the tool to the maximum working aperture for the tool is carried out by means of a radially acting compression spring

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

a spring-loaded lever with an axial configuration, into a position that defines a minimum working aperture for the tool

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical Advantage: Mechanical Advantage

Data Source

PatentUS8677793B2Shaping tool having a rotatable base member
Publication Date: 2014.03.25 BOEHRINGER INGELHEIM INT GMBH
  • US8677793B2 patent drawing
  • US8677793B2 patent drawing
  • US8677793B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A shaping tool as depicted in exemplary FIG. 3 comprising a rotatable base member having at least one profiled bending roller (13) which is mounted on a circular track and is rotatable about a rotation axis. The bending roller (13) arranged on a radially movable slide (11) is movable from a position defining a maximum working aperture for the tool, by means of a spring-loaded lever (9) which has an axial configuration, into a position defining a minimum working aperture for the tool.