Rotatable Beverage Tank with Weight Sensor to Reduce Friction Errors

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Solution Overview

Problem

Beverage dispensing machines with vertically translating tanks experience high friction, leading to measurement errors and complex, expensive implementations for weight sensors.

Innovation Solution

A beverage dispensing machine with a rotatable tank around a horizontal axis, supported at two points and a third point by a weight sensor, minimizing friction and using pressurizing means and a strain gauge for accurate weight measurement.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If the tank is guided in vertical translation to rest on the weight sensor, then the weight measurement can be obtained, but high friction is generated which induces errors in the weight determination

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveweight measurement precisionVSAvoidfriction
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent inverts the conventional vertical translation guidance by implementing rotatable guidance around a horizontal axis. The tank rests on the frame at two support points defining the rotation axis, and on the weight sensor at a third support point. This inversion from vertical sliding to rotational movement dramatically reduces friction at the support points, eliminating the main source of measurement errors while maintaining reliable weight determination.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

2Measurement precision

If the tank guidance in vertical translation is implemented, then the weight sensor can measure the liquid weight, but the implementation becomes complex and expensive

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveweight measurement capabilityVSAvoidtank guidance complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces complex vertical translation guidance mechanisms with a simple rotational guidance system. By allowing the tank to rotate around a horizontal axis defined by two support points on the frame, the system eliminates the need for complex vertical guides, rails, or motors. The tank naturally rests on the weight sensor at a third support point, providing measurement capability with minimal mechanical complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Solution Approach 2:

The tank's own weight and gravity provide the necessary force to maintain contact with the weight sensor and the frame support points. The system uses the tank's mass to automatically position itself for measurement without requiring external actuators, motors, or complex control mechanisms for vertical positioning. The rotational freedom allows the tank to self-adjust while maintaining stable measurement conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides reliable, repetitive weight measurements with reduced friction and a cost-effective design, allowing for precise liquid volume determination.

Implementation Method 1

a weight sensor arranged between the reservoir and the frame to determine and transmit to the control device a value representative of the weight of the liquid present in the reservoir

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectWeight measurement:

Implementation Method 2

the weight sensor comprises a strain gauge arranged on a metal body which undergoes deformation under the action of the weight of the liquid present in the tank

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectStrain gauge measurement: Piezoresistive Effect

Implementation Method 3

the reservoir is rotatable in the frame around an axis of rotation, the reservoir resting on the frame at first and second support points which define the axis of rotation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction reduction through rotational guidance: Friction

Data Source

PatentEP4212072B1Beverage dispensing machine comprising a rotatably mobile reservoir and a weight sensor
Publication Date: 2024.11.13 SEB SA
  • EP4212072B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4212072B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4212072B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

- Beverage dispensing machine comprising a rotating movable tank and a weight sensor. - The invention relates to a beverage dispensing machine (1) comprising a frame (2), a liquid tank (10) movably mounted within the frame (2), a control system, and a weight sensor arranged between the tank (10) and the frame (2) to determine and transmit to the control device a value representative of the weight of the liquid present in the tank (10). According to the invention, the tank (10) is movable in rotation within the frame (2) about an axis of rotation (11), the tank (10) resting on the frame (2) at first (12a) and second (12b) support points which define the axis of rotation (11), and the tank (10) resting on the weight sensor at a third support point (12c). - Beverage dispensing machines.