Movable ventilation system
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Solution Overview
Problem
Current botanical biofilter systems are not aesthetically pleasing, difficult to install, and maintain, while also occupying valuable space, and lack easy access for maintenance and replacement.
Innovation Solution
A movable ventilation system comprising a supporting frame with pivotally connected plenums and biofilter modules, an impeller for air flow, and an automatic irrigation system, allowing for easy rotation and maintenance, with a design that includes a geotextile fabric layer and specific plant species for effective air filtration and aesthetic appeal.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Object-affected harmful factors
If botanical biofilter systems are installed for air filtration, then air quality is improved, but the systems occupy valuable space and are not aesthetically pleasing
Solution Approach 1:
The system is divided into multiple modular biofilter units that can be stacked or arranged in different configurations. Each module contains its own plant container, filter media, and air inlet/outlet ports, allowing the system to be scaled to the required filtration capacity while occupying minimal space and enabling flexible installation in various locations including vertical wall mounts.
Solution Approach 2:
The biofilter modules are designed with nested structures where plant containers are positioned within the module housing, and multiple modules can be stacked or arranged in compact configurations. The system integrates multiple functional components (filtration, plant growth, air flow channels) in a nested arrangement that maximizes filtration efficiency while minimizing the overall footprint.
2Object-affected harmful factors
If botanical biofilter systems are installed for air filtration, then air quality is improved, but the systems are difficult to install and maintain
Solution Approach 1:
The modular design allows each biofilter unit to be independently installed, removed, and maintained. Modules can be easily attached to each other or mounted on walls without requiring complex assembly procedures. The segmented structure enables maintenance personnel to access and service individual modules without disrupting the entire system.
Solution Approach 2:
The system incorporates movable and adjustable components including removable plant containers, adjustable air inlet ports, and flexible mounting options that allow the biofilter system to be easily installed in various locations and reconfigured as needed. The dynamic design facilitates simple maintenance operations such as plant replacement and filter media changes.
3Object-affected harmful factors
If botanical biofilter systems are installed for air filtration, then air quality is improved, but maintenance personnel do not have ready access for inspection and routine maintenance
Solution Approach 1:
Each modular biofilter unit is designed as a self-contained module with accessible air inlet ports, air outlet ports, and plant containers that can be independently accessed for maintenance. The segmented structure allows maintenance personnel to inspect and service individual modules without dismantling the entire system, enabling routine maintenance such as plant replacement, filter media changes, and air flow adjustments.
Solution Approach 2:
The system offers multiple installation configurations including vertical wall mounting and horizontal floor-standing arrangements. The modular modules can be stacked or arranged in rows, creating accessible pathways for maintenance personnel. The three-dimensional modular arrangement ensures that air inlets, outlets, and plant containers are accessible from convenient directions depending on the installation location.
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
The system provides efficient air filtration, reduces pollutant levels, and maintains air quality while being aesthetically pleasing and easy to install and maintain, with the ability to be reoriented for maintenance without occupying excessive space.
Implementation Method 1
an impeller in the plenum for driving air through biofilter module (18) from an air inlet (22) to an air outlet (24)
Implementation Method 2
Botanical biofilter can efficiently absorb carbon dioxide and emit oxygen
Implementation Method 3
a geotextile fabric layer and specific plant species for effective air filtration
Data Source
AI summary
In one embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a moveable ventilation system comprising a supporting frame having at least one plenum, and at least one biofilter module mounted on the plenum for allowing air to flow through the biofilter module from an air inlet to an air outlet via a growth medium and a vegetation. The plenum is rotatably connected to the supporting frame.