Rotatable Cabin Vehicle Forward Motion Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Vehicles with rotatable cabins face challenges in operator orientation, leading to restricted vision and confusion when reversing, as existing systems rely heavily on cabin orientation for control reconfiguration, which can result in unintended direction movements.

Innovation Solution

A system comprising a sensor to detect cabin orientation, an indicator assembly to inform the operator, and a controller to adjust indicators based on orientation, enabling the vehicle to move in the direction of the cabin's orientation regardless of its facing direction.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the operator compartment is rotated relative to the base to allow the operator to face different directions, then the operator's field of vision is improved, but the operation of vehicle controls becomes confusing and may lead to unintended direction movements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperator's field of visionVSAvoidcontrol operation accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses a sensor to detect the cabin orientation and provides feedback to the controller, which then automatically adjusts the transmission control condition. This closed-loop feedback mechanism ensures that the vehicle movement direction always corresponds to the operator's facing direction, eliminating confusion and preventing unintended movements while maintaining the rotatable cabin's vision benefits

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically changes the transmission control parameter based on the detected cabin orientation. When the cabin rotates between forward-facing and rearward-facing positions, the controller switches between forward control condition and rearward control condition, ensuring that the vehicle responds intuitively to the operator's orientation regardless of the cabin's rotational position

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Ease of operation

If the transmission control automatically switches between forward and rearward control conditions based on cabin orientation, then the ease of operation is improved, but the system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission control operationVSAvoidcontrol system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs self-service by automatically detecting the cabin orientation through the sensor and autonomously switching the transmission control condition without requiring manual intervention from the operator. This automation simplifies the operator's task while the complexity is confined to the self-contained sensor-controller-transmission system

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system replaces manual mechanical control switching with an automated sensor-based detection and electronic control system. The sensor detects cabin orientation and the controller electronically switches the transmission control condition, substituting complex mechanical switching mechanisms with simpler sensing and electronic control components

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Data Source

PatentUS7772969B2Vehicle with always forward system
Publication Date: 2010.08.10 PROHASKA DEAN P
  • US7772969B2 patent drawing
  • US7772969B2 patent drawing
  • US7772969B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system for a vehicle that includes a movable chassis and an operator station rotatable relative to the chassis. The system includes a sensor, an indicator assembly, and a controller. The sensor can detect an orientation of the operator station relative to the chassis, and generates a signal indicative of the orientation of the operator station. The indicator assembly is disposed on the operator station, and includes a first indicator indicative of the operator station oriented in a first direction, and a second indicator indicative of the operator station oriented in a second direction. The controller is in communication with the sensor to receive the signal indicative of the operator station orientation from the sensor, and further is in communication with the indicator assembly to selectively vary the indicator assembly between the first indicator and the second indicator based on the signal indicative of the operator station orientation.