Rotatable Cage Assembly for Adjustable Valve Flow Profiles

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing flow control devices lack the ability to adjust flow rates and pressure characteristics without requiring the replacement of the entire device, leading to increased cost and system complexity.

Innovation Solution

An adjustable cage assembly for flow control devices, comprising first and second cage bodies that can be rotationally fixed to each other at various alignments to provide a variable flow opening, allowing for precise control of fluid flow rates without extensive modifications.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the entire flow control device is replaced to adjust flow rates and pressure characteristics, then the flow control performance is improved, but the cost and system complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflow control performanceVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The flow control device is segmented into modular components: a cage assembly with multiple cage bodies, each having distinct flow characteristics, that can be independently selected and replaced. This allows adjustment of flow rates and pressure characteristics by simply changing the cage assembly rather than the entire device, thereby maintaining flow control performance while reducing system complexity and cost.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Adaptability or versatility

If the flow control device is designed to be adjustable without replacement, then the adaptability is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveadjustabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The cage assembly incorporates a rotatable component that can be rotated to different angular positions, dynamically adjusting the alignment between flow openings in the cage body and the valve plug. This rotational adjustment mechanism provides variable flow control within a single cage assembly, enhancing adaptability while maintaining relatively simple device structure through a straightforward rotational interface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple cage bodies are used to provide different flow characteristics, then the adaptability is improved, but the manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflow characteristic varietyVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

Different flow characteristics are achieved by manufacturing separate cage bodies with distinct flow opening configurations. Each cage body is designed and manufactured independently to provide specific flow rates and pressure characteristics, allowing for standardized production processes and easier quality control compared to creating a single complex adjustable mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Multiple cage bodies share a common interface and mounting structure, allowing them to be interchangeably installed in the same position within the flow control device. This universal mounting design simplifies manufacturing by using standardized components across different cage body variants, reducing overall manufacturing complexity despite the variety of flow characteristics provided.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentEP4392697B1Adjustable cage assembly for flow control devices
Publication Date: 2025.07.30 EMERSON PROCESS MANAGEMENT REGULATOR TECHNOLOGIES INC
  • EP4392697B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4392697B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4392697B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

An adjustable cage assembly for a flow control device can include a first cage body and a second cage body or a plurality of inserts. The second cage body can be rotated relative to the first cage body, or one or more of the inserts can be selectively secured to the first cage body, to provide different radial flow patterns through the assembly.