Rotatable Clamping Device for Laser Welding Interval Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional clamping devices for laser welding require multiple clampers to maintain welding intervals, leading to increased manufacturing costs and potential interference issues when welding points are closely located, restricting the size of welding jigs and affecting welding quality.

Innovation Solution

A clamping device with rotatable upper and lower links and rollers that use an operating cylinder to adjust the distance between rollers, allowing for stable fixation and maintenance of welding intervals without the need for multiple clampers, thereby simplifying the jig structure and reducing costs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If multiple clampers are used to maintain welding intervals, then welding interval maintenance is improved, but manufacturing cost increases and device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewelding interval maintenanceVSAvoidnumber of clampers
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The clamping device is divided into an upper clamping link with upper rollers and a lower clamping link with lower rollers, which can rotate independently around a hinge shaft. This segmentation allows each link to function separately yet cooperatively, maintaining welding intervals without requiring multiple complete clamping assemblies.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The upper and lower clamping links are designed to rotate dynamically around the hinge shaft, allowing the distance between upper and lower rollers to be adjusted. This dynamic mechanism enables a single clamping device to adapt to different welding interval requirements, replacing the need for multiple fixed clampers.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Manufacturing precision

If multiple clampers are disposed on jigs, then welding interval maintenance is improved, but jig size restriction increases and interference occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewelding interval maintenanceVSAvoidwelding point arrangement flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The clamping device with rotatable links and rollers serves multiple functions: it clamps the welding object, maintains welding intervals, and adapts to different welding point arrangements. This multi-functional design eliminates the need for multiple specialized clampers, improving versatility for closely located welding points.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The dynamic rotation capability of the clamping links allows the device to adjust to various welding configurations, including closely located welding points that would be inaccessible to fixed multiple clampers, thereby improving adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Manufacturing precision

If multiple clampers are used, then welding interval maintenance is improved, but manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewelding interval maintenanceVSAvoidjig manufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The upper clamping link and lower clamping link are merged into a single integrated clamping device that rotates around a common hinge shaft. This merging reduces the total number of components needed compared to using multiple separate clampers, thereby reducing manufacturing cost while maintaining welding interval precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The single clamping device with rotatable links performs the work of multiple clampers, reducing the number of parts that need to be manufactured and assembled, which directly lowers manufacturing cost.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enables smooth laser welding regardless of the number of welding points, reduces manufacturing costs by minimizing the number of clampers needed, and maintains consistent welding intervals, improving productivity and preventing interference.

Implementation Method 1

an operating cylinder configured to rotate the upper clamping link and the lower clamping link in opposite directions to each other

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHydraulic pressure: Hydraulic Press

Implementation Method 2

an upper clamping link mounted rotatably upwardly or downwardly by a hinge shaft; a lower clamping link mounted rotatably in an opposite direction of the upper clamping link by the hinge shaft

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical advantage: Mechanical Advantage

Implementation Method 3

at least two upper rollers rotatably mounted at the upper clamping link; at least two lower rollers rotatably mounted at the lower clamping link, corresponding to the upper roller, and fixing a welding object together with the upper rollers

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS9044828B2Clamping device and laser welding apparatus using the same
Publication Date: 2015.06.02 SUNG WOO HITECH
  • US9044828B2 patent drawing
  • US9044828B2 patent drawing
  • US9044828B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A clamping device and a laser welding apparatus using the same are disclosed. The clamping device may include: an upper clamping link mounted rotatably upwardly or downwardly by a hinge shaft; a lower clamping link mounted rotatably in an opposite direction of the upper clamping link by the hinge shaft and corresponding to the upper clamping link; at least two upper rollers rotatably mounted at the upper clamping link; at least two lower rollers rotatably mounted at the lower clamping link, corresponding to the upper roller, and fixing a welding object together with the upper rollers; and an operating cylinder configured to rotate the upper clamping link and the lower clamping link in opposite directions to each other.