Rotatable Cup Dispensing Tower for Small Espresso Cups

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing automatic dispensing machines for beverages are limited in accommodating small-sized cups, such as those used for espresso-type coffee, and face maintenance issues due to complex mechanisms like cams and springs, which hinder efficient cleaning and calibration.

Innovation Solution

An automatic machine with two rotatable cup dispensing towers and a cup holder device that rotates about a vertical axis, allowing for the dispensing of variously sized cups, including small ones, with a process that aligns cups with nozzles for precise beverage dispensing without splashing, and simplifies maintenance by reducing wear and complexity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a single nozzle system is used for dispensing beverages, then the device complexity is reduced, but the manufacturing precision of dispensing small cups is insufficient causing splashing and spillage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenozzle system complexityVSAvoiddispensing precision for small cups
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The single nozzle system is segmented into multiple nozzles with different sizes and configurations. Each nozzle is specifically designed for different cup sizes, allowing precise control of beverage flow into small espresso cups while maintaining compatibility with larger cups, thereby resolving the contradiction between device simplicity and dispensing precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The nozzle system is made dynamically adjustable through a selection mechanism that allows the machine to switch between different nozzle configurations based on the selected cup size. This dynamic adaptation enables precise dispensing for small cups when needed while maintaining overall system simplicity through automated selection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Adaptability or versatility

If cups of various sizes are accommodated in a single machine, then the adaptability is improved, but the device complexity increases requiring multiple dispensing towers and complex positioning mechanisms

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecup size accommodationVSAvoiddispensing tower configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

A single dispensing tower is designed to perform multiple functions by incorporating a selectable nozzle system that can serve different cup sizes. This universal design eliminates the need for multiple specialized dispensing towers, achieving adaptability for various cup sizes while maintaining device simplicity through multi-functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The dispensing tower incorporates dynamic nozzle selection capability, allowing it to adapt its configuration based on the cup size being served. This dynamic flexibility enables one tower to replace multiple static towers, improving versatility without proportionally increasing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Manufacturing precision

If the cup holder device uses fixed positioning mechanisms, then the manufacturing precision is improved, but the ease of operation deteriorates requiring complex calibration for different cup sizes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecup positioning accuracyVSAvoidcalibration simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The cup holder device transitions from fixed positioning to dynamic positioning with adjustable mechanisms that can adapt to different cup sizes. This dynamic capability maintains positioning accuracy while eliminating complex calibration requirements, as the system automatically adjusts to accommodate various cup dimensions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The positioning system allows changes in key parameters such as holder position and angle based on detected cup size. By dynamically adjusting these parameters rather than requiring fixed precise positioning for each cup type, the system maintains manufacturing precision while significantly improving ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

4Ease of operation

If the nozzle is positioned in a raised position with respect to the cup edge, then the ease of operation is improved, but the manufacturing precision deteriorates causing improper dispensing into small cups

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenozzle positioningVSAvoiddispensing accuracy into small cups
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The single raised nozzle position is segmented into multiple nozzle positions at different heights and distances from the cup edge. Each nozzle position is optimized for specific cup sizes, allowing precise dispensing into small cups when needed while maintaining ease of operation through automated nozzle selection based on cup type.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS8839987B2Automatic vending machine and process for dispensing beverages
Publication Date: 2014.09.23 RHEAVENDORS IND SPA
  • US8839987B2 patent drawing
  • US8839987B2 patent drawing
  • US8839987B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An automatic machine for dispensing beverages has at least two rotatable cup dispensing towers having a plurality of housings for variously sized stacked cups. The housings may be rotated in a selective manner. Cups are dispensed from the housings. A cup holder device includes cup holders that receive the dispensed cups. The cup holder device is rotatable about a vertical axis that is parallel to the axes of rotation of the rotatable cup dispensing towers. The cup holder device is provided with at least two cup holders that move along concentric circular trajectories with respect to the vertical axis of the cup holder device.