Rotatable Decorative Element With Undercut Drainage

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing rotating decorative elements for vehicles fail to effectively protect against dirt and moisture while maintaining a simple structure, as they often allow penetration and collection of dirt and water due to design flaws.

Innovation Solution

A rotatable decorative element design featuring a housing and decorative section stacked one on top of the other, with material undercuts creating a gradient that allows water to flow outwards, preventing external dirt and water from entering and utilizing an integrated composite component including an eccentric weight for enhanced protection and assembly simplicity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If the cavity is completely sealed to prevent dirt and water entry, then protection against dirt and moisture is improved, but water accumulation inside the cavity cannot be avoided

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotection against dirt and moistureVSAvoidwater accumulation
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by creating different structural characteristics at different locations within the cavity. The material undercut provides a localized drainage path with specific geometric features (slope and cross-sectional area) that enable water to exit through a controlled opening, while the rest of the cavity remains sealed to prevent dirt and water entry. This localized structural variation resolves the contradiction between sealing and drainage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Loss of substance

If material undercuts with drainage paths are added to the housing, then water removal capability is improved, but structural complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewater removalVSAvoidstructural complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of substanceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the drainage function with the existing cavity structure by integrating material undercuts directly into the housing and decorative section design. Instead of adding separate drainage components, the drainage paths are formed as inherent features of the cavity walls, combining structural support and water removal functions into a unified design, thereby minimizing additional complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs parameter changes by varying the geometric parameters of the material undercut (slope angle, cross-sectional area, length) to optimize drainage performance. By adjusting these parameters, effective water removal is achieved without requiring complex additional structures, as the drainage capability is controlled through geometric parameter optimization rather than structural complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively prevents dirt and moisture from entering the bearing area while allowing water to escape, ensuring the interior remains protected and maintaining a compact design, suitable for embedded electrical functions and illumination.

Implementation Method 1

the material undercut has a slope so that water can be transported through the cavity towards the outside world

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravity: Gravitation

Implementation Method 2

When the housing of the rotating decorative element turns with the wheel, centrifugal force assists in the removal of water.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCentrifugal force: Centrifugal Force

Data Source

PatentEP3698982B1Rotatable decorative element
Publication Date: 2023.05.24 VOLKSWAGEN AG
  • EP3698982B1 patent drawingFigure 1a
  • EP3698982B1 patent drawingFigure 1b
  • EP3698982B1 patent drawingFigure 2

AI summary

The invention relates to a rotatable decorative element (10). It is provided that the rotatable decorative element (10) is designed in such a way that areas into which dirt or water can penetrate or in which dirt and water can accumulate are reduced.