Rotatable Display Roll Compensation for Drop Impact Mitigation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Mobile electronic devices frequently suffer catastrophic failures due to drops, particularly affecting the glass display or touch screen components, leading to significant costs for the industry and consumers.

Innovation Solution

A roll compensation system that uses sensors to detect orientation and motion, a controller to determine a mitigating roll, and a compensator to adjust the device's orientation during a fall, reducing the likelihood of catastrophic impact by guiding the device to a statistically safer impact point, such as a full-edge strike instead of a corner strike.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If protective accessories (ruggedized cases, hard-sided shells, soft impact-absorbing shells) are used to shield the glass from impact, then the glass display is protected from impact, but the device complexity and bulk increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveglass display protectionVSAvoidprotective accessory structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The device uses its own existing motion sensors and processing capabilities to detect free-fall conditions and autonomously adjust its orientation using the rotatable display assembly, eliminating the need for external protective accessories. The device protects itself by leveraging its built-in components for shock mitigation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The display assembly is made dynamically adjustable during the fall event. The system detects free-fall through sensors and actively rotates the display assembly to optimal orientations (e.g., edge-first impact) in real-time, transforming a static structure into a dynamic protective system that adapts during the impact event.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If motion sensors are used to detect free-fall and determine mitigating roll, then the device can actively mitigate impact, but the system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimpact mitigation capabilityVSAvoidsensor and control system
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The motion sensors and processing system serve multiple functions: they detect user interactions for normal operation, detect free-fall conditions for shock mitigation, and control the rotatable display assembly. By making these components multi-functional, the patent avoids adding dedicated separate systems for shock mitigation, thereby limiting complexity increase.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Reliability

If the device actively adjusts orientation during free-fall to achieve mitigated terminal orientation, then catastrophic impact probability is reduced, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecatastrophic failure preventionVSAvoidenergy for active compensation
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The active compensation operates in periodic pulses: the sensors detect free-fall, the system rapidly adjusts the display assembly orientation during the fall, and then stops. This pulsed operation rather than continuous operation minimizes energy consumption while achieving the protective effect during critical moments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach reduces the incidence of catastrophic failures, resulting in potential cost savings by minimizing damage to electronic devices without the need for additional padding or protective shells, by employing existing motion sensors to influence the dynamics of the fall and direct the impact to less damaging areas.

Implementation Method 1

a plurality of sensors operable to detect orientation and motion of the electronic device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAccelerometer: Accelerometer

Implementation Method 2

accelerating a mass to achieve the mitigated terminal orientation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCentrifugal force: Centrifugal Force

Data Source

PatentUS9195269B2System and method for mitigating shock failure in an electronic device
Publication Date: 2015.11.24 NVIDIA CORP
  • US9195269B2 patent drawing
  • US9195269B2 patent drawing
  • US9195269B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A roll compensation system for an electronic device, a method of mitigating impact of an electronic device and an impact-resistant mobile device incorporating the system or the method. In one embodiment, the system includes: (1) a plurality of sensors operable to detect orientation and motion of the electronic device, (2) a controller configured to detect a fall based on the motion and determine a mitigating roll based on the orientation and the motion and (3) a compensator operable to carry out the mitigating roll thereby reducing the probability of a catastrophic impact.