Rotatable Refrigerator Door Display with Movement-Based State Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional display devices occupy large spaces and can obstruct views, limiting their application due to their size and aesthetics, especially when used in areas like refrigerators where space utilization and visibility are crucial.

Innovation Solution

A display device integrated into a rotatable door of a refrigerator, equipped with sensors to detect movement and control the display panel's state, allowing for adaptive image display and reduced power consumption based on the door's position, using a frame, detector, and controller with acceleration, gyro, or inductance sensors to determine the door's state and adjust the display accordingly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If a conventional display device is installed, then image display function is provided, but it occupies large space and obstructs view

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay visibilityVSAvoidspace occupied
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The display device is merged with the refrigerator door, integrating the display function into the door structure. The display panel is mounted on the door frame, combining two previously separate objects (display device and door) into one unified structure, thereby eliminating the need for separate display device space while maintaining visibility function

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The display is transitioned from a standalone three-dimensional device occupying front space to a two-dimensional panel integrated into the door surface. This dimensional change allows the display to utilize the door's surface area rather than requiring additional front-facing space, thus improving space utilization while preserving display functionality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Loss of information

If the display panel is always on, then information is always visible, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinformation availabilityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The display system transitions from a static always-on state to a dynamic state that adapts based on door movement detection. The controller receives signals from detectors (acceleration sensors, gyro sensors, or inductance sensors) that detect door opening/closing movements, and dynamically adjusts the display state accordingly - turning off or dimming during door movement to save energy, and activating when the door is stationary to provide information

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback control where detectors continuously monitor door position and movement state, send signals to the controller, and the controller adjusts the display panel state based on this feedback. This closed-loop control ensures the display operates only when necessary (when door is stationary), optimizing the balance between information availability and power consumption

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Object-affected harmful factors

If the display device is made transparent, then view obstruction is reduced, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveview obstructionVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs transparent or translucent display panels that can change their optical properties. The display panel is designed to be transparent when not in use, allowing light to pass through and minimizing view obstruction. When activated, it displays images while maintaining partial transparency. This optical property variation resolves the contradiction by making the display less obstructive during non-display periods while still providing visual information when needed

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enhances space utilization and aesthetics by allowing the display to adapt to the door's position, providing relevant information such as empty storage regions or advertisements, while reducing power consumption through dynamic backlight control.

Implementation Method 1

The detector may include at least one of an acceleration sensor, a gyro sensor, and a geomagnetic sensor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAcceleration sensor: Accelerometer

Implementation Method 2

The detector may include at least one of an acceleration sensor, a gyro sensor, and a geomagnetic sensor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGyro sensor: Gyroscope

Implementation Method 3

The detector may include at least one of an acceleration sensor, a gyro sensor, and a geomagnetic sensor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGeomagnetic sensor: Magnetic Field

Implementation Method 4

The detector may include an inductance sensor, and the controller may be configured to determine the frame is in the opening state when an inductance value indicated by the signal increases

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectInductance sensor: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS11156398B2Display device, door including the same, and refrigerator including the door
Publication Date: 2021.10.26 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US11156398B2 patent drawing
  • US11156398B2 patent drawing
  • US11156398B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A display device, a door including the display device and a refrigerator including the door are provided. A display device includes: a frame configured to be rotatably mounted to a base object; a display panel mounted to the frame; a detector disposed in the frame, and configured to detect a movement of the frame and output a signal corresponding to the movement; and a controller configured to determine a movement state of the frame based on the signal, and control the display panel based on the movement state.