Rotatable Dual-Layer Nipple for Adjustable Flow Rate

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing baby feeding bottles lack an efficient and cost-effective solution for adjusting flow rates to accommodate varying feeding capacities of infants at different developmental stages, with conventional valve systems being complex, expensive, and prone to maintenance issues.

Innovation Solution

A dual-layered nipple configuration where the control nipple and outlet nipple are rotatable relative to each other, allowing for multiple flow rate settings without complex valve systems, with the control nipple featuring selectable setting outlets for different flow rates and a visual/tactile indicator for easy adjustment.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a valve system is used to adjust flow rate, then flow rate adjustability is improved, but device complexity and manufacturing cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflow rate adjustabilityVSAvoidvalve system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The nipple is divided into multiple functional layers (base layer, control layer, outlet layer) with each layer containing specific flow control features. The control layer has multiple recesses that can be selectively positioned to align with outlets, creating different flow rates without requiring complex valve mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The control layer is made rotatable relative to the outlet layer, allowing dynamic adjustment of flow rate by rotating the control layer to different positions. This simple rotational mechanism replaces complex valve systems while maintaining flow rate adjustability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple bottles or components are maintained for different flow rates, then flow rate adaptability is improved, but inventory cost and convenience worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflow rate adaptabilityVSAvoidinventory maintenance convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

A single bottle assembly incorporates multiple flow rate capabilities through the rotatable control layer with multiple recesses. This universal design allows one bottle to serve multiple flow rate needs (low flow, medium flow, high flow) that would traditionally require separate bottles, eliminating inventory complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Adaptability or versatility

If a three-layer nipple design is used, then flow control capability is improved, but manufacturing and cleaning complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflow control capabilityVSAvoidnipple manufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the control functionality and outlet functionality into an integrated rotatable control mechanism. The control layer with recesses and the outlet layer work together as a unified adjustable system, simplifying manufacturing compared to separate control mechanisms while maintaining flow control capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Adaptability or versatility

If valve components are added, then flow rate adjustment is improved, but reliability decreases due to more failure points

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflow rate adjustmentVSAvoidvalve system reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the essential flow control function from complex valve systems and implements it through simple geometric features (recesses and outlets) in the rotatable control layer. This eliminates numerous potential failure points associated with traditional valve components while maintaining flow rate adjustment capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Data Source

PatentEP2713986B1Feeding assembly for a baby feeding bottle with enhanced flow characteristics
Publication Date: 2016.11.23 RIEPPEL MICHELE
  • EP2713986B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2713986B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2713986B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4

AI summary

A feeding assembly for a baby feeding bottle includes a control nipple for receiving a fluid from a container, and an outlet nipple positioned to receive the fluid from the control nipple and having a feeding outlet through which the fluid flows from the feeding assembly. The control nipple and outlet nipple are moveable relative to each other from a first position to a second position, such that in the first position the fluid is transferred through a tip of the control nipple to the outlet nipple at a first flow rate, and in the second position the fluid is transferred through the tip of the control nipple to the outlet nipple at a second flow rate different from the first flow rate. A baby feeding bottle includes a container portion for containing a fluid, and the described the feeding assembly.