Rotatable Hose Adapter With Snap Ring Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing hose fittings are either overly complex and expensive for rotatable applications or require multiple types for both rotatable and non-rotatable uses, leading to high storage costs due to the need for multiple inventory items.

Innovation Solution

A rotatable adapter that can be retrofitted to non-rotatable hose fittings, allowing 360° rotation in both directions, featuring a snap ring mechanism for secure connection, media resistance, and compatibility with various hose and cable fittings, including sealing rings for enhanced durability and sealing quality.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a rotatable hose fitting is designed with a screw attachment and guide attachment rotatably mounted relative to one another, then rotation is enabled, but the design becomes too complicated and expensive

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverotation capabilityVSAvoidhose fitting design
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention divides the hose fitting into two separate functional components: a rotatable adapter that handles rotation and a simple screw connection that handles mounting. The adapter includes a first socket for the screw connection and a second socket that rotates relative to it, with a seal between them. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized independently - the screw connection remains simple while the rotation function is added through the adapter mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The rotatable adapter acts as an intermediary component between the wall mounting and the hose fitting. It mediates the rotation requirement by providing a rotating connection point while leaving the wall mounting itself simple and non-rotatable. The adapter includes a seal between its sockets to prevent media leakage during rotation, solving the rotation problem without complicating the overall hose fitting design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If both rotatable and non-rotatable hose fittings are kept in stock for different applications, then all application requirements are met, but storage costs increase due to high inventory variety

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveapplication coverageVSAvoidinventory variety
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The rotatable adapter is designed as a universal component that can be combined with any standard hose fitting or cable fitting. It provides rotation capability for all applications where it is needed, while standard non-rotatable fittings remain unchanged for applications where rotation is not required. This multi-functionality approach allows a single adapter design to serve multiple purposes across different installation scenarios.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention introduces dynamic adaptability by allowing the rotation function to be added or removed based on application requirements. The rotatable adapter can be installed on standard fittings to enable rotation when needed, or left off when rotation is not required. This dynamic configuration approach eliminates the need to maintain separate rotatable and non-rotatable fitting inventories.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Reliability

If a hose fitting is designed to be rotatable to prevent hose twisting, then hose protection is improved, but the screw attachment can be loosened by tensile forces causing the fitting to tear apart

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehose protectionVSAvoidconnection stability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The invention separates the tensile load path from the rotation mechanism. The screw connection between the adapter and wall mounting is designed to handle only mounting forces, while the rotation occurs at the second socket where the hose fitting connects. This segmentation prevents tensile forces from acting on the screw attachment during rotation, eliminating the risk of the fitting tearing apart while maintaining hose protection through the rotation capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables the conversion of non-rotatable hose fittings to rotatable ones, reducing storage costs and inventory complexity while ensuring durable and media-resistant performance across different applications.

Implementation Method 1

The snap ring is preferably made of an elastic material, preferably made of spring steel or an elastic plastic material

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

A second sealing ring is preferably arranged between the first connection piece and the second connection piece

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic deformation: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentEP3715690A1Adapter for hose connections
Publication Date: 2020.09.30 LAPP ENG
  • EP3715690A1 patent drawingFigure 1a~1b
  • EP3715690A1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3715690A1 patent drawingFigure 3a~3b

AI summary

An adapter (1) for a hose fitting with a first nozzle (2) having a continuous nozzle channel (23) and an internal thread (22), and a second nozzle (3) having a continuous nozzle channel (33) and an external thread (32), wherein the nozzle channel (23) of the first nozzle (2) and the nozzle channel (33) of the second nozzle (3) overlap at least partially. According to the invention, a snap ring (5) is arranged between the first nozzle (2) and the second nozzle (3), which is supported at least partially in a retaining groove (24) formed on the first nozzle (2) and at least partially in a retaining groove (34) formed on the second nozzle (3), so that the first nozzle (2) and the second nozzle (3) are rotatably connected to each other.