Rotatable Impeller Air Supply for Wide-Angle AC Airflow

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional air conditioner indoor units have limited air direction and supply distance due to the use of thin and long cross flow impellers and fixed air channels, resulting in inefficient air distribution and increased windage, which affects room comfort and temperature uniformity.

Innovation Solution

An air supply apparatus with an annular outer frame and a pivotally connected impeller assembly, featuring a central part with air guide blades that rotate to change air direction and concentration, eliminating the need for guide blades to alter airflow, thus reducing windage and condensation phenomena.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If air guide blades are used to change air direction, then air direction control is improved, but windage increases and condensation occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveair direction controlVSAvoidwindage and condensation
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a rotatable impeller assembly that can dynamically change its orientation angle relative to the air outlet. This dynamic adjustment allows the air supply direction to be changed without using fixed air guide blades, thereby avoiding the windage and condensation problems caused by traditional blade-based direction control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The invention replaces the mechanical air guide blade system with a rotatable impeller assembly system. Instead of using blades to deflect air flow, the entire impeller assembly rotates to change the air supply direction, substituting a simpler mechanical rotation mechanism for the complex blade adjustment system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Device complexity

If cross flow impeller and fixed air channel are used, then structure is simplified, but air supply distance and direction are limited

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovestructureVSAvoidair supply distance and direction
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transforms the fixed air channel configuration into a dynamic system by making the impeller assembly rotatable. This allows the air supply apparatus to adapt to different air supply directions and distances by adjusting the impeller's rotation angle, significantly improving versatility while keeping the overall structure relatively simple.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The rotatable impeller assembly serves multiple functions: it acts as both the air-moving component and the direction-control mechanism. By rotating the same impeller assembly to different angles, the system can supply air in multiple directions and distances, achieving multi-functionality without adding separate air guide components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Ease of operation

If air guide blades are used to change air direction, then air direction control is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveair direction controlVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the air-moving function and the direction-control function into a single integrated system. The impeller assembly itself, when rotated to different angles, performs both air propulsion and direction control, eliminating the need for separate air guide blades and reducing overall device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The impeller assembly is designed to perform multiple functions: it moves air forward and simultaneously controls the air supply direction through rotation. This multi-functional design reduces the number of components needed, thereby simplifying the device structure while maintaining effective air direction control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively changes air direction and achieves wide-angle, concentrated air supply without increasing windage or causing condensation, ensuring smooth airflow and improved room comfort.

Implementation Method 1

an impeller assembly provided in the accommodating space and pivotally connected to the outer frame, in which the impeller assembly has an air suction side and an air outlet side

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectImpeller rotation: Impeller

Data Source

PatentUS9933168B2Air supply apparatus used for air conditioner and air conditioner indoor unit having the same
Publication Date: 2018.04.03 MIDEA GROUP CO LTD
  • US9933168B2 patent drawing
  • US9933168B2 patent drawing
  • US9933168B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An air supply apparatus used for an air conditioner, includes: an annular outer frame (21), having an outer surface formed as a partial spherical surface and having an accommodating space (24) therein; and the impeller assembly (22) provided in the accommodating space (24) and pivotally connected to the outer frame (21), in which the impeller assembly (22) has an air suction side and an air outlet side. Also disclosed is an air conditioner having the air supply apparatus.