Rotatable IUD String Controller for Atraumatic Insertion

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional IUD insertion devices cause pain and discomfort during the insertion procedure due to vagal reflex response, lack smooth operability, and are difficult to use, necessitating a solution that reduces patient trauma and improves ease of use.

Innovation Solution

The insertion device features an elongated sheath with a movable slider and motion control features, including detents, notches, and alignment surfaces, allowing for controlled axial movement and atraumatic tips, along with string locking mechanisms, to facilitate smooth and controlled IUD insertion.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If conventional IUD insertion devices are used, then the insertion procedure can be performed, but patient pain and discomfort occur due to vagal reflex response

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepatient pain and discomfortVSAvoidease of use
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The insertion device incorporates a rotatable string controller that allows dynamic adjustment of string tension and positioning during insertion. This dynamic control enables the operator to optimize the insertion process, reducing patient discomfort while maintaining ease of operation through real-time adjustments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The device uses strings as intermediary elements that can be independently controlled and adjusted. These strings mediate between the insertion device and the IUD, allowing for controlled manipulation that reduces trauma to cervical tissues and minimizes vagal reflex response while maintaining operational simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If conventional IUD insertion devices are used, then the insertion procedure can be performed, but smooth operability is lacking

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesmooth operabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The rotatable string controller provides dynamic control over string tension and positioning, enabling smooth and controlled manipulation of the IUD during insertion. This dynamic mechanism enhances operability without significantly increasing device complexity, as it integrates into the existing insertion device structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The string control function is segmented into a separate rotatable controller, allowing independent adjustment of each string. This segmentation enables precise control and smooth operation while keeping the overall device design modular and manageable, preventing excessive complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Ease of operation

If conventional IUD insertion devices are used, then the insertion procedure can be performed, but the devices are difficult to use

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of useVSAvoidinsertion control
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The rotatable string controller provides tactile feedback to the operator through rotational resistance and positioning stops, enabling precise control of string tension. This feedback mechanism enhances ease of use by allowing intuitive manipulation while ensuring reliable insertion control through controlled resistance and positioning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The strings serve as intermediaries that translate rotational motion of the controller into linear tension adjustments. This intermediary mechanism simplifies the user interface, making the device easier to use while maintaining reliable control over IUD positioning through the mechanical advantage of the string system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS12427053B2IUD insertion devices with a rotatable string controller and methods
Publication Date: 2025.09.30 MEDICINES360
  • US12427053B2 patent drawing
  • US12427053B2 patent drawing
  • US12427053B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure is related to IUD insertion device for inserting an IUD into the cervix of a female patient.