Rotatable Jet Aerator Nozzle for Adjustable Water Flow

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional hot tub and spa jets lack adjustable and efficient mechanisms for directing water and air streams, limiting user control over the flow and direction of jets.

Innovation Solution

A jet aerator system with a rotatable exit nozzle and jet cover assembly, featuring lock clips, locking tabs, stabilizing tabs, and a dual-locking mechanism, allows for adjustable alignment of water and air apertures with conduits, enabling precise control over the water and air flow.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If conventional jets use fixed spray patterns, then the structure is simple, but user control over flow direction is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser control over flow directionVSAvoidjet structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The jet aerator employs a rotatable jet cover and rotatable exit nozzle that can be independently adjusted to different angular positions. The jet cover rotates about the longitudinal axis of the jet body, while the exit nozzle rotates about its own axis, enabling dynamic adjustment of spray patterns and flow directions to suit user preferences

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The jet aerator is divided into multiple independently adjustable segments: the jet cover with its aperture pattern, the exit nozzle with its alignment aperture, and the rotatable mechanisms connecting them. This segmentation allows each component to be adjusted independently, providing fine-grained control over water and air flow directions without requiring complete redesign of the entire jet structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Adaptability or versatility

If the exit nozzle is made rotatable for adjustment, then user flexibility is improved, but the nozzle may become loose or misaligned

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadjustability of jet patternsVSAvoidalignment stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The jet cover includes pre-formed locking tabs that engage with corresponding slots in the jet body, and the exit nozzle includes locking tabs that engage with slots in the jet cover. These locking features are built into the structure beforehand, ensuring that when the rotatable components are adjusted to desired positions, they automatically lock into place to maintain alignment stability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The jet cover serves as an intermediary component between the fixed jet body and the rotatable exit nozzle. It provides a stable mounting surface with locking slots that secure the exit nozzle at adjusted positions, while itself being secured to the jet body through its own locking mechanism, thus mediating between the stationary and movable elements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Measurement precision

If multiple adjustment mechanisms are added, then control precision is improved, but the device becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvealignment precision of aperturesVSAvoidnumber of adjustment components
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The jet cover and exit nozzle adjustment mechanisms are merged into a coordinated system where the jet cover rotation adjusts the overall spray direction, and the exit nozzle rotation fine-tunes the aperture alignment. The locking tabs and slots on both components work together as an integrated adjustment system, providing precise control without requiring separate adjustment mechanisms for each function

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS7743437B2Apparatus and method for jet aeration
Publication Date: 2010.06.29 BALBOA WATER GROUP LLC
  • US7743437B2 patent drawing
  • US7743437B2 patent drawing
  • US7743437B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Jet aerator apparatus and method. The apparatus can include a jet body including a passageway, water conduits, and an air conduit. The jet aerator can include an exit nozzle received in the passageway. The exit nozzle can include lock clips, locking tabs, and stabilizing tabs. The jet aerator can include a jet head coupled to the exit nozzle by the lock clips. The jet head can include a locking rib. The jet aerator can include a jet cover coupled to the exit nozzle. The jet cover can include slots to receive the locking tabs, stepped portions to receive the stabilizing tabs, and lock grooves to receive the locking rib.