Rotatable Mainboard Liquid Cooling for Faster Server Maintenance

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Solution Overview

Problem

The maintenance process of liquid cooling devices on server processors is cumbersome due to the need for manual disassembly and reassembly, leading to low operational efficiency.

Innovation Solution

A mainboard liquid cooling device with rotatable heat dissipation mechanisms that form a liquid cooling loop, allowing for maintenance without dismounting, featuring rotary connections and dynamic seals to maintain fluid integrity during rotation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the liquid cooling device is detachably mounted on the processor to ensure good heat dissipation effect, then the heat dissipation performance is improved, but the maintenance process becomes cumbersome requiring manual disassembly and reassembly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat dissipation effectVSAvoidmaintenance operation
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The liquid cooling device transitions from a static detachable mounting to a dynamic rotatable connection. The heat dissipation mechanism can rotate between a first position for heat dissipation and a second position for maintenance, eliminating the need for manual disassembly and reassembly while maintaining reliable heat dissipation performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If the liquid cooling device is detachably mounted on the processor, then the heat dissipation effect is ensured, but the maintenance time increases due to manual disassembly and reassembly requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat dissipation effectVSAvoidmaintenance time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The rotatable connection enables the heat dissipation mechanism to rotate to a maintenance position without disassembly, significantly reducing maintenance time. The dynamic connection maintains the liquid cooling loop integrity during rotation, ensuring continuous heat dissipation performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Ease of operation

If the heat dissipation mechanism is made rotatable to facilitate maintenance, then the ease of operation is improved, but the device complexity increases due to rotary mechanisms and sealing requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemaintenance operationVSAvoidconnection structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

A rotary sleeve serves as an intermediary component between the heat dissipation mechanism and the base mechanism. This intermediary element enables rotatable connection while maintaining liquid tight sealing, simplifying the overall structure compared to complex rotary joints. The rotary sleeve with waterproof part provides both rotational freedom and sealing functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Ease of operation

If rotary mechanisms with rotatable connections are used, then the ease of maintenance is improved, but the risk of liquid leakage increases during rotation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemaintenance operationVSAvoidliquid sealing
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The rotary sleeve acts as an intermediary sealing element between the heat dissipation mechanism and base mechanism. It provides both rotational movement capability and liquid tight sealing through integrated waterproof parts, eliminating leakage risks during rotation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

Waterproof parts (flexible sealing elements) are integrated into the rotary sleeve structure, providing flexible sealing that maintains liquid integrity during rotation. These sealing components accommodate rotational movement while preventing liquid leakage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Facilitates maintenance by enabling the heat dissipation mechanisms to be moved between operational and maintenance positions without disassembly, improving operational efficiency and reducing maintenance time.

Implementation Method 1

the rotary sleeve and the base mechanism are rotatably sealed from each other

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRotational sealing:

Implementation Method 2

a flow channel for a liquid cooling medium being formed in the base mechanism

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 3

the heat dissipation mechanisms, the rotary mechanisms, and the base mechanism forming a liquid cooling loop

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectConvection: Convection

Data Source

PatentUS20260032870A1Mainboard liquid cooling device and data processing system
Publication Date: 2026.01.29 INSPUR SUZHOU INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
  • US20260032870A1 patent drawing
  • US20260032870A1 patent drawing
  • US20260032870A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed are a mainboard liquid cooling device and a data processing system, which relate to the technical field of servers. The mainboard liquid cooling device includes a base mechanism and at least one pair of heat dissipation mechanisms. The base mechanism is suitable to be fixed to a base plate; a flow channel for a liquid cooling medium is formed in the base mechanism; the pair of heat dissipation mechanisms are connected in a rotatable manner with the base mechanism through rotary mechanisms; the rotary mechanisms are of a hollow structure; and the heat dissipation mechanisms, the rotary mechanisms, and the base mechanism form a liquid cooling loop.