Rotatable Mode Switch for Image Capturing Device

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Solution Overview

Problem

Users of image capturing devices, such as digital cameras, face difficulties in determining the image-capturing mode (optical viewfinder or electronic viewfinder) when the device is turned off, leading to missed opportunities for capturing images due to the need to check and switch modes after activation.

Innovation Solution

An image capturing device with a mode switch that can be rotated to three predetermined positions, allowing users to set and recognize the image-capturing mode (optical viewfinder, electronic viewfinder, and moving-image capturing mode) before powering on, ensuring the device operates in the desired mode without needing to switch after activation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of energy

If the device is turned off, then power consumption is reduced, but the user cannot determine the current image-capturing mode

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoidmode information
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The mode switch is designed to retain its position (up, down, or rotated state) even when the device is powered off. This preliminary positioning of the mode switch allows the user to determine the intended image-capturing mode by simply observing the switch position before activation, eliminating the need for the device to display mode information after power-on.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If the user checks and switches modes after activation, then the correct mode can be ensured, but time is lost and missed shots may occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemode correctnessVSAvoidtime to start capture
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The user sets the desired mode by positioning the mode switch (up for still images, down for movies, rotated for still images with electronic viewfinder) before turning on the device. The circuitry is designed to automatically read the switch position and configure the corresponding image-capturing mode upon activation, eliminating the need for post-activation mode switching and ensuring immediate correct operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The circuitry incorporates a detection mechanism that reads the mode switch position and provides feedback to configure the appropriate imaging mode automatically upon power-on. This feedback loop ensures the device transitions directly to the correct operational state without requiring user intervention after activation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Adaptability or versatility

If the mode switch is made rotatable with multiple positions, then mode selection flexibility is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemode selection flexibilityVSAvoidswitch mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The mode switch is segmented into distinct positional states (up position for still images with optical viewfinder, down position for movies, rotated position for still images with electronic viewfinder). Each position corresponds to a specific image-capturing mode, allowing the user to select among multiple modes through simple rotational movements rather than complex interface mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of providing multiple separate buttons or switches for different modes, the invention inverts the approach by using a single rotatable switch where the rotation direction and position encode the mode selection. This reduces the number of components while maintaining versatility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Data Source

PatentUS10404914B2Image capturing device with a mode switch to set image-capturing modes
Publication Date: 2019.09.03 RICOH CO LTD
  • US10404914B2 patent drawing
  • US10404914B2 patent drawing
  • US10404914B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An image capturing device including a mode switch rotatable to change a pointing position movable between three predetermined positions corresponding to at least three image-capturing modes including a first mode, a second mode, and a third mode, to switch between the first mode, the second mode, and the third mode. The image capturing device further includes a power switch and circuitry. The power switch receives a user input for turning on or off the power of the image capturing devices. The circuitry controls the image capturing device to operate in one of the three image-capturing modes. When the power switch receives a user input for turning on the power, the circuitry controls the image capturing device to operate in one of the three image-capturing modes corresponding to the pointing position of the mode switch that has been set when the power switch is turned off.