Rotatable Particle Source for Substrate Processing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing substrate processing apparatuses face limitations in adjusting the distance and posture between a particle source and a substrate, particularly when processing substrates with complex shapes like concave surfaces, which restricts the adjustable range and can lead to increased apparatus size.

Innovation Solution

A substrate processing apparatus equipped with a conveyance mechanism, a particle source, a rotation mechanism to pivot the particle source, and a movement mechanism to adjust the distance between the particle source and the substrate, allowing for precise control of the relative posture and position during processing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the adjustment range of substrate posture and position is increased to process complex-shaped substrates, then the adjustable range between particle source and substrate is improved, but the apparatus size increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadjustable rangeVSAvoidapparatus size
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSVolume of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The cathode unit is made rotatable about a rotation axis, allowing dynamic adjustment of the particle source position and posture. This rotational capability enables the system to adapt to different substrate shapes and processing requirements without requiring a larger fixed adjustment range, thus improving versatility while maintaining compact apparatus dimensions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Adaptability or versatility

If the pivot range of the cathode unit is increased to enhance processing flexibility, then the adjustable range is improved, but the apparatus size increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadjustable rangeVSAvoidapparatus size
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSVolume of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The cathode unit's rotatability provides dynamic pivot capability within a reasonable angular range, enabling flexible positioning for various substrate configurations. This rotational mechanism achieves the required adaptability without necessitating an excessively large pivot range that would expand the overall apparatus volume.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Manufacturing precision

If the distance between particle source and substrate is adjusted for complex surfaces, then the manufacturing precision is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefilm formation qualityVSAvoidmechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The rotatable cathode unit enables dynamic adjustment of the particle source-to-substrate distance through rotational movement. This single rotational degree of freedom provides effective distance control for various substrate geometries and ensures high-quality film formation without requiring multiple independent adjustment mechanisms, thus avoiding excessive device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration enhances the adjustable range between the particle source and substrate, enabling efficient film formation on complex surfaces while maintaining a compact apparatus size, thereby improving processing flexibility and efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

The particle source can be, for example, a target held by a cathode, or an ion beam source. When the particle source is a target, the substrate processing apparatus can be used as a sputtering apparatus (deposition apparatus).

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSputtering: Sputtering

Data Source

PatentUS11694882B2Substrate processing apparatus and substrate processing method
Publication Date: 2023.07.04 CANON ANELVA CORP
  • US11694882B2 patent drawing
  • US11694882B2 patent drawing
  • US11694882B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A substrate processing apparatus that processes a substrate using particles, includes a conveyance mechanism configured to convey the substrate along a conveyance surface, a particle source configured to emit particles, a rotation mechanism configured to make the particle source pivot about a rotation axis, and a movement mechanism configured to move the particle source such that a distance between the particle source and the conveyance surface is changed.