Rotatable Pet Toy With Ball Ejection Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing pet toys fail to provide a stimulating and educational experience that challenges an animal's cognitive abilities while ensuring safety and durability.

Innovation Solution

A rotatable molded receptacle with apertures that randomly eject and retract tennis balls, allowing animals to retrieve them, featuring a wind-up mechanism or battery-operated motor for rotation, and designed for multiple ball accommodation and various shapes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a simple static ball dispenser is used, then the device complexity is low, but the animal's cognitive engagement and amusement value are insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecognitive engagementVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies the dynamics principle by implementing a rotatable top portion that can be spun by the animal's paw. This dynamic element transforms a static ball dispenser into an interactive device requiring the animal to engage with the rotation mechanism, thereby enhancing cognitive engagement while maintaining relatively simple device complexity through straightforward mechanical components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Ease of operation

If the ball ejects completely from the aperture, then the animal can easily retrieve it, but the ball may be lost or swallowed completely creating safety hazards

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveball retrieval easeVSAvoidswallowing hazard
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary anti-action by designing the aperture and ball interaction such that the ball is prevented from completely ejecting. The aperture geometry and ball size relationship are configured to allow the ball to protrude sufficiently for retrieval while automatically limiting full ejection, thus preventing swallowing hazards before they can occur.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

3Duration of action of moving object

If multiple balls are accommodated in the toy, then the amusement duration increases, but the device complexity and manufacturing difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveamusement durationVSAvoidmanufacturing ease
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of moving objectVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies segmentation by dividing the ball storage and dispensing mechanism into multiple independent apertures, each capable of holding and dispensing balls individually. This segmentation allows multiple balls to be accommodated in a simple modular fashion, extending amusement duration while maintaining ease of manufacture through repetitive, standardized aperture designs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Extent of automation

If the toy uses a battery-operated motor for rotation, then the rotation is automated and consistent, but the device complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverotation automationVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies self-service by enabling the animal itself to power the rotation mechanism through its paw movements. The animal's natural interacting with the toy provides the rotational force, eliminating the need for battery-operated motors or other automated systems, thereby maintaining low device complexity while achieving functional automation through the animal's own actions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS8973534B2Pop up tennis ball pet toy
Publication Date: 2015.03.10 THE KYJEN COMPANY LLC
  • US8973534B2 patent drawing
  • US8973534B2 patent drawing
  • US8973534B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention relates to a pet toy wherein a two-piece molded plastic encasement contains apertures that allow a ball or balls to protrude and extrude as a result of rotation of the top of the toy and fixed raised protrusions which naturally cause a ball to essentially “appear” and “disappear” and an animal must solve by attempting to retrieve the moving ball or balls.