Rotatable Plug Assembly for Volatile Dispensers

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Solution Overview

Problem

Volatile material dispensers with rotating plug assemblies face issues of mechanical strain on components, leading to fatigue and unstable connections, and are often bulkier than desired, making them less compact and aesthetically unappealing.

Innovation Solution

A low-profile rotating electrical plug assembly with a support block that can rotate approximately 90 degrees, featuring guide rails and projections to minimize mechanical strain on wires and reduce the overall thickness of the dispenser, allowing it to fit into various outlet orientations while maintaining a compact design.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a rotating plug assembly is added to allow compatibility with different outlet orientations, then adaptability is improved, but mechanical strain on wires increases leading to fatigue and unstable connections

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoutlet orientation compatibilityVSAvoidwire connection stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The plug assembly is designed to be rotatable within the housing, allowing dynamic adjustment between vertical and horizontal orientations. The support block can rotate approximately 90 degrees while maintaining electrical connections, enabling adaptability to different outlet orientations without compromising reliability through proper wire routing and strain minimization features

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Adaptability or versatility

If a rotating plug assembly is added to allow compatibility with different outlet orientations, then adaptability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoutlet orientation compatibilityVSAvoidplug assembly structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The plug assembly is segmented into distinct components: a support block that rotates, a housing that remains stationary, and electrical connections that are routed to minimize strain. This segmentation allows the rotating function to be isolated to specific parts, reducing overall device complexity while maintaining adaptability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The rotation capability is achieved by allowing movement in a rotational dimension around the longitudinal axis of the plug assembly. This dimensional freedom enables the plug to adapt to different outlet orientations without requiring multiple separate assemblies or complex mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Reliability

If wire routing is optimized to reduce mechanical strain during rotation, then reliability is improved, but the profile of the dispenser increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewire connection stabilityVSAvoiddispenser thickness
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLength of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The electrical wires are routed through flexible pathways within the housing and support block structure, allowing them to accommodate rotation without excessive strain. The wire routing follows curved paths and uses flexible conduits that can bend without breaking, maintaining reliability while minimizing the space required

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Solution Approach 2:

The wire routing is nested within the existing structural components of the plug assembly, utilizing the internal space of the housing and support block. Wires are routed through channels and cavities already present in the design, avoiding the need for additional external routing that would increase the dispenser profile

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Data Source

PatentEP2758085B1Rotatable plug assembly and housing for a volatile material dispenser
Publication Date: 2017.11.15 SC JOHNSON & SON INC
  • EP2758085B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP2758085B1 patent drawingFigure 3
  • EP2758085B1 patent drawingFigure 4

AI summary

A rotatable electrical plug assembly for a volatile material dispenser includes a support block including a base having a base member and a wall extending from the base member and forming a cavity with the base member. The plug assembly further includes a cover disposed within the cavity and electrical plug pins extending through apertures in the base and including contacts that extend at an angle of about 90 degrees with respect to the plug pins, wherein the contacts are disposed between the base member and the cover. A ratio of an overall plug assembly thickness over a plug pin thickness is less than about 1.5.