Rotatable Plug With Fixable Converter And Hook Locks

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional rotatable plugs have weak mechanical structures, leading to damage, unreliability, and safety concerns due to the lack of a fixing mechanism between the converters and the plug, which affects the durability and reliability of electric power connectors in consumer electronics.

Innovation Solution

A rotatable plug with a fixable converter design that includes a lower case with through holes and plug receiving slots, a locking member with hook locks, a fixing member with clamping fixtures, and a converter with hooks that pass through openings in the lower case and are locked by the hook locks, providing a secure attachment and stability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If conventional foldable or rotatable fixtures are used without a fixing mechanism, then the device complexity is reduced and ease of manufacture is improved, but the mechanical structure becomes weak causing damage, unreliability, and safety concerns

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of manufactureVSAvoidreliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The fixing mechanism is divided into separate functional components: a locking member with hook locks on the lower case, a fixing member with clamping fixtures, and hooks on the converter. This segmentation allows each component to perform its specific function while maintaining overall simplicity and manufacturability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The fixing mechanism is designed to be self-securing through the interaction of hooks passing through openings and being locked by hook locks, with clamping fixtures that automatically engage. The spring provides automatic tensioning, eliminating the need for additional fixing operations or complex assembly steps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Reliability

If a fixing mechanism with locking member and clamping fixtures is added to the rotatable plug, then the durability and reliability are improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovereliabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple fixing functions are merged into a compact integrated mechanism: the locking member combines hook locks with the lower case, the fixing member integrates clamping fixtures, and the spring provides both tensioning and positioning. This merging reduces the number of separate components and simplifies the overall structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The locking member serves multiple functions: it provides structural support as part of the lower case, contains the hook locks for securing the converter, and houses the spring mechanism. The fixing member simultaneously provides clamping force and positional alignment through its clamping fixtures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Ease of operation

If the converter is attached without a fixing mechanism, then the ease of operation is improved and the device is easier to assemble, but the converter falls off during use causing safety issues

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoidsafety
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The hook locks act as an intermediary between the converter hooks and the lower case, providing a secure mechanical connection. The spring serves as an intermediary that maintains continuous tension on the locking mechanism, ensuring the converter remains firmly attached during operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Duration of action of stationary object

If a robust fixing mechanism with multiple components is implemented, then the durability for long-term use is improved, but the manufacturing process becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveduration of actionVSAvoidease of manufacture
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of stationary objectVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The spring's elastic properties are utilized to provide dynamic tensioning and compensation for manufacturing tolerances. By changing the physical state from rigid to elastic, the mechanism accommodates variations in component dimensions while maintaining secure attachment over extended periods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design enhances the durability and safety of the rotatable plug, allowing it to withstand long-term use and frequent handling, while ensuring the converter remains securely attached, thus improving user safety and reliability.

Implementation Method 1

a spring disposed between the locking member and the fixing member

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS7481660B1Rotatable plug with fixable converter
Publication Date: 2009.01.27 PHIHONG TECH CO LTD
  • US7481660B1 patent drawing
  • US7481660B1 patent drawing
  • US7481660B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A rotatable plug with a fixable converter includes a lower case having two through holes formed therein, two plug receiving slots opened in one end and two openings formed between the plug receiving slots; a plug having a longer end to be inserted into the through holes in the lower case, wherein the longer end of the plug is received in the plug receiving slots in the lower case when the plug is rotated to a hidden position; a locking member placed on the lower case and having two hook locks formed on the lower surface thereof; a fixing member having two clamping fixtures formed on the lower surface thereof to clamp the plug; and a converter having two hooks formed on the upper surface thereof, wherein the hooks pass through the openings in the lower case and then are locked by the hook locks of the locking member.