Rotatable Projector and Vision Sensor for Wide-Area Projection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electronic apparatuses with projectors are limited in their ability to independently rotate and focus images across a wide area due to fixed directional components, leading to incomplete projection regions and reduced image quality.

Innovation Solution

An electronic apparatus with a rotatable projector module and vision sensor module, allowing independent rotation around different axes, and a system of micro lenses to adjust focal distances for precise image projection across various regions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the projector direction is fixed, then the device structure is simple, but the projection region is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprojection region coverageVSAvoiddevice structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The projector module is made rotatable around a second axis perpendicular to the first axis, enabling dynamic adjustment of the projection direction. This allows the projector to cover multiple regions by changing its orientation rather than requiring multiple fixed projectors, thus expanding projection region coverage while maintaining relatively simple device structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The device is divided into separate functional modules: a first housing that rotates around the first axis and a projector module that rotates independently around the second axis. This segmentation allows each module to be optimized for its specific function while working together to achieve comprehensive projection coverage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Adaptability or versatility

If the sensor and projector drive in the same direction, then the structure is simple, but they cannot independently perform recognition and projection functions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveindependent function performanceVSAvoiddriving mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The vision sensor module and projector module are equipped with independent driving mechanisms. The vision sensor rotates around the first axis independently, while the projector rotates around the second axis independently. This independence allows each component to perform its function (recognition and projection) without being constrained by the other's movement, enabling simultaneous and coordinated operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The vision sensor and projector operate in different rotational dimensions: the vision sensor rotates around the first axis (let's call it the pitch axis), while the projector rotates around the second axis (the roll axis). This dimensional separation allows both components to move independently in their respective directions, achieving functional independence while maintaining a coordinated spatial relationship.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Manufacturing precision

If one lens is used for the entire projection region, then the device is simple, but some regions are not focused

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage focus qualityVSAvoidlens system
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The single lens is divided into multiple micro lenses arranged in an array. Each micro lens corresponds to a specific region of the projection surface, allowing independent focus adjustment for each region. This segmentation enables precise focusing across the entire projection area without requiring a complex adjustable lens system, as each micro lens independently optimizes focus for its designated region.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different regions of the projection surface are served by different micro lenses, each optimized for its local area. This allows each region to receive focused light according to its specific requirements, improving overall image quality across the entire projection region while maintaining a relatively simple lens structure through the use of identical micro lens units.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables simultaneous image projection and object recognition with improved focus across the entire projection region, enhancing the flexibility and quality of projected images.

Implementation Method 1

the projector module includes a plurality of micro lenses

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLens focusing: Lens

Implementation Method 2

The projector module can adjust a focal distance so that an image is focused on the entire projection region

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFocal distance adjustment: Focusing

Data Source

PatentUS11832030B2Electronic apparatus including projector
Publication Date: 2023.11.28 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US11832030B2 patent drawing
  • US11832030B2 patent drawing
  • US11832030B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic apparatus according to various embodiments disclosed in the disclosure may comprise: a first housing rotatable about a first axis; a projector module coupled to a portion of the first housing and rotatable about a second axis perpendicular to the first axis; a vision sensor module rotatable about the first axis; a second housing; a first driving device disposed inside the first housing and capable of transmitting power to each of the projector module and the first housing; and a second driving device disposed inside the second housing and capable of transmitting power to the vision sensor module. According to the various embodiments, the projector module can rotate independently of the first housing in the direction of the second axis, and the vision sensor module can rotate independently of the first housing in the direction of the first axis.