Rotatable Push Actuator for Variable Seat Haptic Feedback

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Solution Overview

Problem

Vehicle seats that provide haptic effects, such as massaging, lack flexibility in haptic output and do not offer an enhanced sensory experience.

Innovation Solution

An actuator with a push structure that can rotate and morph into an activated configuration, increasing its dimension and changing the position of the push structure, providing both a pushing and turning sensation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a traditional actuator design is used, then the structure is simple, but the haptic output flexibility is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehaptic output flexibilityVSAvoidactuator structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The push structure is designed to rotate dynamically during actuator operation, transitioning from a static linear push to a dynamic rotating motion. This rotational capability allows the actuator to provide varied haptic sensations (pushing and turning) without requiring multiple separate actuators, thus improving haptic output flexibility while maintaining reasonable structural complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The actuator is designed to perform multiple functions through a single integrated structure. The push structure serves both as a linear actuator and a rotational element, enabling the actuator to provide both pushing and turning sensations. This multi-functionality improves adaptability while avoiding the need for separate components for each function

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If a fixed push structure is used, then the actuator morphology is simple, but the sensory experience is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesensory experience varietyVSAvoidactuator morphology complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The push structure transitions from a fixed position to a rotatable configuration during operation. This dynamic behavior allows the actuator to change its morphology and provide varied sensory experiences (linear pushing followed by rotational turning) without requiring complex reconfigurable mechanisms, as the rotation is integrated into the basic actuator operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS20250058679A1Actuator with rotatable push structure
Publication Date: 2025.02.20 TOYOTA MOTOR ENG & MFG NORTH AMERICA INC
  • US20250058679A1 patent drawing
  • US20250058679A1 patent drawing
  • US20250058679A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An actuator is configured to provide an enhanced haptic or massaging sensation to a user. The actuator can include an outer body member. The actuator can include a push structure operatively connected to the outer body member. The push structure can be configured to rotate. When activated, the actuator can be configured to morph into an activated configuration in which a dimension of the actuator increases and such that a position of the push structure changes.