Rotatable Rail Vehicle Banister for End Cab Access

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Solution Overview

Problem

Rail vehicles with end cabs face challenges in accommodating standard handlebars and footsteps due to space restrictions caused by attachments and contours, making it difficult to implement customary switching and maintenance access configurations.

Innovation Solution

A rotatable banister arrangement with a holding element attached to the front end region of the rail vehicle, allowing the banister element to pivot into switching and maintenance positions, providing secure holding and access control, with locking elements ensuring stability in both positions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If standard handlebars and footsteps are installed in the front end region of a rail vehicle with an end cab, then secure holding and maintenance access are improved, but the limited space caused by attachments and contours makes implementation difficult or impossible

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecure holding and maintenance accessVSAvoidavailable space in front end region
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The banister arrangement is designed to be rotatable about a vertical axis, allowing it to dynamically change position between a first position (blocking access to upper footstep) and a second position (allowing access). This dynamic capability enables the same structure to serve different functions based on operational needs, resolving the space conflict by adapting to different requirements rather than requiring separate fixed structures for each function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The banister arrangement serves multiple functions: it provides a hand grip for switching operations, blocks access to the upper footstep plane when needed, and allows access when required for maintenance. This multi-functionality eliminates the need for separate dedicated structures for each purpose, maximizing the utilization of the limited space in the front end region.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If the banister arrangement is made rotatable to provide flexible positioning, then adaptability to different operations is improved, but the complexity of the arrangement increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning flexibility for different operationsVSAvoidrotatable mechanism with locking elements
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The rotatable mechanism with locking elements at discrete positions provides the necessary adaptability while keeping the complexity manageable. The locking elements engage at specific positions (first and second positions) to provide stable, reliable positioning without requiring continuous adjustment mechanisms, thus balancing versatility with structural simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The banister arrangement is segmented into discrete locked positions rather than requiring continuous positioning capability. This segmentation simplifies the mechanism by providing defined stable states (locked positions) rather than requiring complex continuous control systems, making the rotatable feature more manageable while still providing the necessary adaptability for different operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS20240140499A1Banister arrangement for a rail vehicle
Publication Date: 2024.05.02 SIEMENS MOBILITY GMBH
  • US20240140499A1 patent drawing
  • US20240140499A1 patent drawing
  • US20240140499A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A banister arrangement for a rail vehicle has a banister element and a holding element. The banister element is rotatable about an axis of rotation. The holding element is designed in such a way that it is attached or attachable as intended to the outside of a rail vehicle in such a manner that the axis of rotation is vertically aligned. There is also described a rail vehicle with such a banister arrangement and a method for operating such a banister arrangement.