Rotatable Sealing Insert for Thermoplastic Film Welding

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing packaging machines require the replacement of entire sealing jaw assemblies when switching between different film web materials or when sealing surfaces wear out, leading to inefficiencies and additional costs due to the need for specialized coatings.

Innovation Solution

A reversible insert with multiple sealing surfaces, including coated and uncoated options, can be rotated and fixed into different sealing positions within the jaw body, allowing for the use of various sealing surfaces without replacing the entire device, and featuring a non-stick coating to prevent plastic adhesion.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the entire sealing jaw assembly is replaced when switching between different film web materials or when sealing surfaces wear out, then the welding quality can be maintained, but the device complexity and maintenance costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewelding qualityVSAvoidsealing jaw assembly replacement
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The sealing jaw assembly is segmented into a jaw body and a separate insert with the sealing surface. The insert can be independently replaced or rotated to present different sealing surfaces, while the jaw body remains in place. This segmentation allows maintenance and material switching without replacing the entire assembly, reducing complexity while maintaining welding quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The insert is designed with multiple sealing surfaces that can be presented by rotating the insert to different angular positions. This multi-functionality allows a single insert to serve multiple material types and welding requirements, eliminating the need for multiple separate sealing jaws and reducing overall device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If specialized coatings are applied to sealing surfaces for different film web materials, then the welding quality for specific materials is improved, but the maintenance costs and replacement frequency increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewelding quality for specific materialsVSAvoidmaintenance frequency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The insert incorporates multiple sealing surfaces with different coatings (e.g., Teflon-coated and uncoated surfaces) that can be rotated into position based on the film web material being welded. This allows a single insert to handle multiple material types without requiring frequent replacement or re-coating, improving productivity while maintaining specialized welding quality for each material type.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Adaptability or versatility

If exchangeable sealing surface parts are provided on a heatable sealing jaw, then the adaptability to different materials is improved, but the device complexity increases due to additional replacement mechanisms

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvematerial adaptation capabilityVSAvoidsealing surface replacement mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The insert is designed to be rotatable about an axis, allowing dynamic switching between different sealing surfaces by simply rotating the insert to different angular positions. This dynamic mechanism is simpler than complete disassembly and replacement systems, as it maintains the insert in place while presenting different functional surfaces, thereby improving adaptability without significantly increasing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

4Ease of operation

If a non-stick coating is applied to the sealing surface, then the ease of operation is improved by preventing plastic adhesion, but the manufacturing complexity increases due to specialized coating requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveplastic adhesion preventionVSAvoidcoating application
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The insert includes both Teflon-coated sealing surfaces (for non-stick properties) and uncoated sealing surfaces (for materials requiring direct thermal contact). By rotating the insert, the appropriate surface type is presented for each material, achieving ease of operation for different materials without requiring complex selective coating processes on a single surface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables seamless switching between different film types without replacing the device, extends the life of sealing surfaces, and reduces maintenance costs by allowing the use of existing surfaces until worn, ensuring reliable and efficient welding operations.

Implementation Method 1

a heating device for heating the sealing surface or surfaces in order to be able to melt and weld the plastic

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeating: Heating

Implementation Method 2

a non-stick coating is applied to at least one sealing surface. Reliable welding, for example, of a monofoil with a permanently coated sealing surface is thus made possible without the melted plastic adhering to the sealing surface.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectNon-stick coating: Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE)

Data Source

PatentEP1745915B9Device for welding thermoplastics
Publication Date: 2014.09.10 ROVEMA
  • EP1745915B9 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP1745915B9 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP1745915B9 patent drawingFigure 3~4

AI summary

A device designed for welding thermoplastic materials, in particular a film web (14), comprises a jaw body (1), at least one sealing surface (5) on the jaw body (1), and a heating element (6) for heating the sealing surface (5) in order to melt and weld the plastic material in thermal contact with the sealing surface (5). An insert (10) is inserted into the jaw body (1). The sealing surface (5) on the insert (10) is oriented in a sealing position. In order to be able to use a different sealing surface (8), which, for example, has a different coating, without replacing the jaw body (1), it is proposed that at least one further sealing surface (8) be provided on the insert (10), which can be brought into the sealing position by turning the insert (10).