Rotatable Shoe Sole Assembly Using Lubricant Coating

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing sports shoes with mechanical metal joints and bearings for rotation increase weight, reduce flexibility, and do not adequately reduce torque, leading to increased risk of injuries such as ACL injuries, especially in athletes who need to frequently change direction.

Innovation Solution

A rotatable sole assembly using plastic plates with a lubricant coating, such as graphite powder, and an elastic material to allow controlled rotation without metal joints or bearings, reducing torque and weight, and allowing for separate manufacturing and installation in existing shoes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Weight of moving object

If mechanical metal joints and bearings are used for rotation, then rotation function is achieved, but weight increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveweight of shoeVSAvoidcomplexity of rotation mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Weight of moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces mechanical metal joints and bearings with a coating layer that enables rotation through surface properties rather than mechanical components. The coating layer allows the sole assembly to rotate relative to the shoe body without requiring traditional mechanical rotation mechanisms, thereby eliminating the weight penalty associated with metal components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention extracts and removes the heavy mechanical metal components (joints, bearings, pivots) from the rotation mechanism, retaining only the essential rotational function through a simpler coating-based system. This extraction eliminates unnecessary weight while preserving the core rotational capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Adaptability or versatility

If mechanical metal joints and bearings are used for rotation, then rotation function is achieved, but the shoe becomes less flexible

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflexibility of shoeVSAvoidcomplexity of rotation mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

By replacing rigid mechanical metal joints with a flexible coating layer, the system gains adaptability. The coating allows for smoother, more flexible rotation that can adapt to various movement patterns and ground conditions, enhancing the shoe's overall flexibility and versatility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Force

If mechanical metal joints and bearings are used for rotation, then rotation function is achieved, but torque reduction is inadequate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetorque reductionVSAvoidinjury prevention
Core Design Contradiction:
ForceVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The coating-based rotation system provides superior torque reduction compared to mechanical metal joints. The coating layer creates friction-based resistance that smoothly dissipates rotational forces, reducing torque transmission to the athlete's foot and lower limb, thereby improving injury prevention reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

4Ease of manufacture

If mechanical metal joints and bearings are used for rotation, then rotation function is achieved, but manufacturing flexibility is reduced and costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing flexibility and costVSAvoidintegration of rotation mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

By extracting the complex mechanical rotation mechanism and replacing it with a coating layer, the invention dramatically simplifies the manufacturing process. The coating can be applied during standard shoe manufacturing without requiring separate assembly steps for complex mechanical components, thereby improving manufacturing flexibility and reducing costs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution reduces torque and weight, enhances flexibility, and decreases the risk of injuries by allowing controlled rotation and torque management, making it suitable for various footwear types and applications.

Implementation Method 1

a coating layer between the first and second plates; wherein the coating layer is configured to rotate one of the first and second plates with respect to the other of the first and second plates

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLubrication: Lubrication

Implementation Method 2

The coating layer may comprise a lubricant material. The lubricant material may comprise graphite powder

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentEP3294085B1Rotatable sole assembly
Publication Date: 2021.07.14 SATRA TECH CENT
  • EP3294085B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3294085B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4
  • EP3294085B1 patent drawingFigure 5

AI summary

We disclose herein a rotatable sole assembly for a shoe which comprises a first plate (305), a second plate (320); and a coating layer (330) between the first and second plates. The coating layer (330) is configured to rotate one of the first and second plates with respect to the other of the first and second plates. The sole assembly is designed to reduce ACL injuries as well as the incidence of other lower leg injuries related to high torque forces.