Rotatable Stopper Mechanism for Stable Electronic Device Cover

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Solution Overview

Problem

Electronic devices with openable covers require expensive components like motors for loading mechanisms, and maintaining easy opening in both vertical and horizontal postures is challenging due to differing gravity directions.

Innovation Solution

The electronic device incorporates a rotatable member with a stopper portion and a damper member that allows the cover to be stably held closed and easily opened, using a spring and damper mechanism to facilitate smooth operation regardless of device posture.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Extent of automation

If a loading mechanism with motor is used to transport storage medium, then the storage medium can be automatically loaded, but the device cost increases due to expensive motor components

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomatic loadingVSAvoiddevice cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent removes the motor component from the loading mechanism, extracting the expensive automated transport function and replacing it with a simpler structure that uses elastic force for cover opening and gravity-assisted positioning, thereby reducing device cost while maintaining essential functionality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The cover opening mechanism uses elastic force from an elastic member to automatically open the cover when the storage medium is inserted, eliminating the need for motor-driven automation. The system serves itself by using the insertion action to trigger the elastic member, which then opens the cover without additional power consumption

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Ease of operation

If the cover is designed to open gently in vertical posture, then the cover opens smoothly when held upright, but the opening becomes difficult when the device is in horizontal posture due to gravity direction changes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecover opening smoothnessVSAvoidposture adaptability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a rotatable member that can change its orientation dynamically. The rotatable member includes a stopper portion that rotates to different positions depending on the device posture, allowing the cover opening mechanism to adapt to both vertical and horizontal orientations by repositioning the stopper to work with gravity in either direction

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the effective gravitational parameter by rotating the rotatable member to different angular positions. In vertical posture, the stopper is positioned to work with downward gravity; in horizontal posture, the rotatable member rotates to reposition the stopper so that gravity acts appropriately for smooth cover opening in the horizontal orientation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Stability of the object's composition

If the stopper portion is positioned close to the rotation center of the rotatable member, then the cover is securely held closed, but the cover cannot be opened when the stopper abuts against the engaged portion

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecover closed stabilityVSAvoidcover opening ability
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The stopper portion is positioned asymmetrically at a distance from the rotation center, creating an imbalance that provides both secure closed positioning through gravitational pull on the offset mass and the ability to rotate when sufficient force is applied. The asymmetric positioning creates a natural tendency to return to the closed position while allowing intentional opening

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution reduces the need for expensive motor components and ensures the cover can be opened gently and consistently in both vertical and horizontal orientations, enhancing user convenience and reducing costs.

Implementation Method 1

a first elastic member applying an elastic force against rotation of the rotatable member to the rotatable member

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic force: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

a damper member that is supported so as to move between a first position and a second position when the posture of the electronic device changes. The first position is where the damper member is engaged with the movable portion to function as a resistance against the movement of the movable portion

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDamping: Damping

Implementation Method 3

a direction of the gravity force exerted on the cover is different between the vertical posture and the horizontal direction of the electronic device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravity: Gravitation

Data Source

PatentUS9326405B2Electronic device
Publication Date: 2016.04.26 SONY INTERACTIVE ENTERTAINMENT LLC
  • US9326405B2 patent drawing
  • US9326405B2 patent drawing
  • US9326405B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A slide cover has a engaged portion formed thereon. A rotatable member includes a stopper portion which is abutted against the engaged portion so as to restrict a relative movement of the engaged portion of the slide cover when the slide cover is arranged at a closed position. The stopper portion is positioned away from a rotation center of the rotatable member, and the rotatable member rotates to allow the relative movement of the engaged portion when the stopper portion is pushed by the engaged portion. This makes it possible to increase an angle between an stopper surface formed on the stopper portion and a movement direction (right-left direction) of the engaged portion. As a result, the cover is stably held at the closed position.