Cognitive rotatable item storage with automated replenishment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional retail venues face inefficiencies in product replenishment and consumer navigation due to fixed shelving, leading to wasted time and resources for both stores and customers.

Innovation Solution

A rotatable shelving system with automated replenishment, featuring toroidal-shaped shelves and an elevator mechanism for item delivery, controlled by sensors and a controller to monitor stock levels and rotate shelves for optimal product placement.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Extent of automation

If fixed, front-loaded shelving displays are used, then product storage is simple and stable, but employees must manually monitor and replenish items, increasing operational time and cost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomated replenishmentVSAvoidshelving system structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The shelving unit incorporates an elevator mechanism nested within the shelf structure itself. The elevator portion is positioned to move along the shelving portion, allowing automated replenishment without requiring external manual intervention. This nested design integrates the automation function directly into the storage system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The system enables self-service replenishment where the shelving unit automatically detects when items are low and uses its own integrated elevator mechanism to transport replacement items from storage areas to the display shelves. This eliminates the need for employees to manually monitor and restock products.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Ease of operation

If fixed shelving is used, then structural stability is maintained, but consumers must physically move to each product location, increasing time and energy expenditure

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduct accessibilityVSAvoidconsumer navigation time
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The shelving unit incorporates rotatable shelves that can dynamically change their orientation and position. The shelves are capable of rotating to bring products to the front-facing accessible position, allowing consumers to access items without physically moving to different locations. This dynamic adjustment optimizes product accessibility while maintaining structural stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Productivity

If manual item monitoring and replenishment is performed, then system complexity is low, but store operational costs and time increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereplenishment efficiencyVSAvoidsensor and control system
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system incorporates sensors that continuously monitor item levels on the shelves and provide feedback to a controller. When items fall below a threshold level, the controller activates the elevator mechanism to replenish the shelves. This closed-loop feedback system automates the replenishment process, significantly improving productivity despite the added sensor and control system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS12043482B2Cognitive rotatable item storage with automated replenishment
Publication Date: 2024.07.23 INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINE CORPORATION
  • US12043482B2 patent drawing
  • US12043482B2 patent drawing
  • US12043482B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An item storage system includes a shelving portion and a replenishment portion. The shelving portion includes: a first shelf having a toroidal shape with a center axis; and a second shelf having a toroidal shape that is spaced apart from the first shelf along the center axis. The replenishment portion includes: an elevator portion configured to deliver items to the first shelf and the second shelf, wherein at least part of the elevator portion is positioned in the center of the shelving portion and is surrounded by the shelving portion; and a storing portion configured to load items into the elevator portion, wherein the storing portion is positioned above or below the shelving portion.