Rotatable Translatable Mechanical Flag for Printer Media Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional printer systems with mechanical flags for detecting print media are limited in sensitivity due to the restricted motion of these flags, which restricts the detection of media movement to specific directions, leading to inefficiencies in handling single or multiple sheets of print media.

Innovation Solution

A multi-directional mechanical flag system that can rotate, translate, or combine both movements, coupled with a sensor, such as an optical photo-interrupter, to detect the presence of print media from various angles, allowing for broader applicability in printer systems and other industrial settings.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If a mechanical flag rotates around a fixed pivot axle, then the sensor can detect media movement in certain directions, but the sensitivity is limited to specific directions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection sensitivityVSAvoiddetection direction coverage
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The flag is designed to perform both rotational movement around a pivot axle and translational movement along the flag body, transitioning from a static single-degree-of-freedom system to a dynamic multi-degree-of-freedom system that can adapt its position to detect media approaching from various directions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The flag's motion is extended from one dimension (rotation only) to two dimensions by adding translation capability along the flag body, allowing the flag to sweep through a broader spatial envelope and detect media movement from multiple angles simultaneously

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Adaptability or versatility

If the flag motion is restricted to rotation only, then the mechanical structure is simple, but the detection coverage is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemedia movement detectionVSAvoidflag mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines rotational movement around the pivot axle with translational movement along the flag body into a single integrated mechanical flag assembly, merging two degrees of freedom into one compact structure that achieves multi-directional detection without requiring separate mechanical systems

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enhances the sensitivity and versatility of print media detection, enabling accurate sensing of single or stacked sheets and improving the operational efficiency of printer systems by allowing media to be picked from various directions, thus addressing the limitations of traditional flag-based detection systems.

Implementation Method 1

coupled with a sensor, such as an optical photo-interrupter, to detect the presence of print media

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOptical photo-interrupter: Photoelectric Effect

Data Source

PatentUS8752829B1Rotatable and translatable mechanical flag
Publication Date: 2014.06.17 HEWLETT PACKARD DEVELOPMENT COMPANY LP
  • US8752829B1 patent drawing
  • US8752829B1 patent drawing
  • US8752829B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A mechanical flag for an object detection device includes a body portion, a head portion extending from the body portion, a tail portion extending from the body portion; and an elongate aperture disposed in the body portion and about which the mechanical flag is rotatable and translatable.