Rotatable Upper-Cup Canister Assembly for Cryopreservation Retrieval
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing canister assemblies for cryopreservation containers allow reproductive samples to warm up and thaw quickly when removed from liquid nitrogen, necessitating a solution that increases storage capacity while maintaining sample integrity and reducing nitrogen loss.
Innovation Solution
A canister assembly with two cylindrical cups, one fixed and one rotatable, allowing for efficient sample retrieval and minimizing nitrogen evaporation, featuring a thermal bridge and apertures for liquid nitrogen flow.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Quantity of substance
If a single canister is used in a cryopreservation container, then sample retrieval is simple, but storage capacity is limited
Solution Approach 1:
The patent implements a nested canister structure where multiple canisters (first canister and second canister) are arranged vertically within a single cryopreservation container. The first canister is positioned above the second canister, both sharing the same longitudinal axis. This nesting arrangement maximizes the use of vertical space in the container, significantly increasing storage capacity without requiring additional containers or complex horizontal expansion.
Solution Approach 2:
The canister assembly is segmented into multiple independent canisters (first canister with first lid, second canister with second lid) that can be independently accessed and manipulated. Each canister has its own lid that can be opened separately, allowing selective retrieval of samples from specific canisters without disturbing others, thus maintaining operational simplicity despite increased storage capacity.
2Ease of operation
If the canister is removed from liquid nitrogen for sample retrieval, then samples can be accessed, but liquid nitrogen evaporates and samples warm up
Solution Approach 1:
The patent extracts only the necessary component (the second canister containing the required sample) from the cryopreservation container for retrieval, while the first canister remains in place. This selective extraction minimizes the volume of liquid nitrogen that needs to be displaced and reduces evaporation losses compared to removing an entire single canister or the complete assembly.
Solution Approach 2:
The canisters are pre-arranged in a vertical nested configuration with the second canister positioned below the first canister. This preliminary arrangement allows the retrieval system to access the second canister directly through the bottom of the first canister without requiring complete removal of the assembly, enabling sample retrieval while maintaining the protective liquid nitrogen environment for other samples.
3Ease of operation
If the canister is removed from liquid nitrogen for sample retrieval, then samples can be accessed, but reproductive samples warm up and thaw quickly
Solution Approach 1:
The patent enables extraction of the second canister from the cryopreservation container while the first canister remains submerged in liquid nitrogen. This selective extraction allows the retrieved second canister to be quickly processed for sample access, minimizing the time that reproductive samples are exposed to warmer temperatures outside the cryopreservation environment.
Solution Approach 2:
The nested vertical arrangement with the second canister positioned at the bottom allows for pre-planned retrieval operations where the second canister can be accessed through the first canister's bottom opening. This preliminary structural arrangement facilitates rapid sample retrieval with minimal exposure time to ambient temperatures, protecting the integrity of temperature-sensitive reproductive samples.
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
Enhances storage capacity and maintains sample integrity by reducing thawing time and nitrogen loss, promoting sustainable use of cryopreservation containers.
Implementation Method 1
a thermal bridge in the upper part of said rigid elongated handle and a lower portion
Implementation Method 2
at least two cylindrical cups having a series of apertures in the bottom side
Implementation Method 3
being the other cups eccentric rotatory movement allowing access to the immediately inferior cup
Data Source
AI summary
The present invention refers to a canister assembly (1) suitable for a cryopreservation container comprising: a rigid elongated handle (2) having a hook (3) in the upper part (4) suitable for supporting said rigid elongated handle (2) in an a cryopreservation container (13), a thermal bridge (5) in the upper part (4) of said elongated handle (2) and a lower portion (6); at least two cylindrical cups (7,8) having a series of apertures (12) in the bottom side, in which said at least two cylindrical cups (7,8) are located one on top of the other sharing the same longitudinal axis, and being attached to said lower part (6) of said rigid elongated handle (2); being separated by a supporting member (9) attached in a fixed manner to the upper cylindrical cup (7); characterized in that the bottom cylindrical cup (8) is attached in a fixed manner to the lower part (6) of the handle (2) by fixing means (11) and the upper cylindrical cup (7) comprises non-slip pivot joints (10) suitable for rotating the upper cylindrical cup (7) around the handle's (2) axis.


