Rotated Hood Latch Actuator for Server Chassis Thermal Management

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing server chassis hood latches are constrained by orientation and position, limiting component placement and air circulation, which can lead to thermal control issues and suboptimal packing efficiency.

Innovation Solution

The design introduces a hood latch actuator that can be oriented differently and a pin placement system allowing for more flexible positioning, enabling better component arrangement and improved air circulation by allowing the hood latch to slide in various directions without obstructing the chassis.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the hood latch is fixed in a specific orientation and position, then the structural integrity is maintained, but the component placement flexibility is limited and air circulation is obstructed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomponent placement flexibilityVSAvoidlatch mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The hood latch mechanism is designed to be dynamic rather than fixed, allowing it to assume multiple orientations (horizontal, vertical, angled) and positions along the hood edge. The latch body can rotate about a pivot point and translate along the hood perimeter, enabling adaptation to different component layouts and air circulation requirements while maintaining secure engagement through spring-loaded actuation and detent mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The hood latch is designed as a universal mechanism that can function in multiple orientations and positions, serving both security and ergonomic functions. The same latch body can engage with different receiver positions along the hood edge, accommodate various handle configurations, and maintain reliable latching regardless of orientation, thereby replacing the need for multiple specialized latch locations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Temperature

If the hood latch is positioned to secure the hood effectively, then the structural integrity is maintained, but the air circulation is obstructed leading to thermal control issues

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethermal controlVSAvoidhood securing reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The hood latch system implements local quality by positioning latching points at specific locations along the hood edge rather than across the entire hood surface. The latch engages at discrete points that provide sufficient securing reliability while leaving the majority of the hood surface open for air circulation. The spring-loaded actuator provides localized force concentration at the engagement point, ensuring reliable latching with minimal obstruction

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple latch positions are provided to improve component placement flexibility, then the adaptability is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelatch position flexibilityVSAvoidmultiple latch mechanisms
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The hood latch system is segmented into modular components: a movable latch body that can assume multiple positions, discrete engagement points along the hood edge, and independent spring-loaded actuators. This segmentation allows the latch to be positioned at different locations based on component placement requirements while using the same basic mechanism design, avoiding the need for multiple complete latch assemblies

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS11459792B2Rotated hood latch
Publication Date: 2022.10.04 HEWLETT PACKARD ENTERPRISE DEV LP
  • US11459792B2 patent drawing
  • US11459792B2 patent drawing
  • US11459792B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Apparatuses and systems described herein provide hood latch designs for removable hoods of chassis of computing devices. A hood latch for the removable hood of a chassis includes an actuator that has an oblong aperture. A direction of a long dimension of the oblong aperture is offset from an actuator-open direction by an acute angle. A pin rigidly attached to a base portion of the chassis rests in the oblong aperture. When the actuator moves from an actuator-closed position to an actuator-open position, the actuator pushes against the pin and the pin slides from a pin-closed position within the aperture to a pin-open position within the aperture. Since the pin is rigidly attached to the chassis and the hood latch is affixed to the hood, hood slides from a hood-closed position to a hood-open position as the actuator moves from the actuator-closed position to the actuator-open position.