Rotating Arm Fastening Device for PCB Connector Alignment

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing methods for connecting multiple motherboards are time-consuming and labor-intensive due to the need for manual alignment and securing of connectors with multiple pins.

Innovation Solution

A fastening device with rotating arms and an elastic member is used to automatically align and secure connectors between printed boards, utilizing a buckle mechanism for secure locking and alignment assistance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If manual alignment and securing of connectors is used, then connection reliability is achieved, but connection time and labor effort increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection reliabilityVSAvoidconnection time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The rotating arm mechanism enables automatic alignment and securing of connectors through self-service action. When the rotating arm rotates, it automatically guides the connectors into proper alignment and secures them through the buckle mechanism, eliminating the need for manual alignment operations while ensuring reliable connection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The buckle mechanism is pre-configured in the rotating arm to perform preliminary securing action. As the rotating arm approaches the connector, the buckle is already positioned to engage, performing the securing action in advance and reducing the overall connection time while maintaining connection reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If manual alignment and securing of connectors is used, then connection reliability is achieved, but labor effort increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection reliabilityVSAvoidlabor effort
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The rotating arm mechanism performs the alignment and securing operations automatically without requiring manual intervention. The mechanism self-adjusts to align connectors and the buckle automatically secures them, dramatically reducing labor effort while maintaining connection reliability through the mechanical design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The rotating arm acts as an intermediary mechanism between the operator and the connectors. Instead of manually aligning and securing connectors, the operator simply activates the rotating arm, which then mediates the complex alignment and securing operations, reducing labor effort while ensuring reliable connections.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Productivity

If rotating arm mechanism with elastic member is used, then connection speed increases, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection speedVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The elastic member changes its physical state (compressed/released) to drive the rotating arm's motion. This parameter change from elastic potential energy to kinetic energy enables automatic rotation and connector alignment, increasing connection speed while using a simple elastic component rather than complex motorized systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The elastic member replaces complex motorized or automated mechanical systems with a simple elastic-driven mechanism. This substitution achieves automatic rotating arm operation and connector alignment without requiring motors, sensors, or complex control systems, thereby increasing connection speed while minimizing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution significantly reduces the time and effort required for connecting motherboards by enabling automatic alignment and secure locking of connectors, enhancing the efficiency of the connection process.

Implementation Method 1

an elastic member configured to drive the first rotating arm and the second rotating arm to rotate

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS10299380B1Fastening device for joining circuit boards and electronic device using same
Publication Date: 2019.05.21 FULIAN PRESION ELECTRONICS (TIANJIN) CO LTD
  • US10299380B1 patent drawing
  • US10299380B1 patent drawing
  • US10299380B1 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic device includes a first and second printed boards, a bottom plate fixed to first printed board, first and second rotating arms, and an electronic member. The first rotating arm has first and second ends and the second rotating arm includes third and fourth ends. The first and third ends are rotatably fixed to the bottom plate. The fourth end defines a sliding groove into which the second end is slidably fixed. When the second end rotates around the first end toward the bottom plate, the second end slides along the sliding groove and the third end rotates toward the bottom plate. An elastic member is between the first rotating arm and the bottom plate and when the first rotating arm rotates, the elastic member abuts against the bottom plate to drive the first printed board to move toward the second printed board.