Rotating Blade Device Sensor Feedback Perforation Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing perforation and cutting devices for continuous web materials, such as tissue paper, face challenges with incorrect blade and counter-blade positioning, wear, and breakage, leading to mechanical stress, vibrations, and low-quality products due to inadequate control and management.

Innovation Solution

A rotating blade device with a mutual contact sensor and angular position sensor is used to detect and adjust the contact between rotating blades and a counter-blade, ensuring precise operation and reducing wear by providing real-time feedback on contact points and pressure distribution.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If blades and counter-blade are adjusted manually to achieve correct perforation, then manufacturing precision is improved, but device complexity and operation time increase due to long and complex adjustment procedures requiring specialist personnel

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveperforation qualityVSAvoidadjustment complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs self-diagnosis and self-adjustment through automated sensors and control units that monitor blade contact and automatically regulate blade-holder position, eliminating the need for specialist personnel and complex manual adjustment procedures

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

Sensors detect the contact between blades and counter-blade, providing real-time feedback to the control unit which automatically adjusts the blade-holder position to maintain optimal perforation quality without manual intervention

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Manufacturing precision

If blades and counter-blade are adjusted frequently to compensate for wear, then manufacturing precision is maintained, but loss of time increases due to repeated adjustments and replacements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveperforation qualityVSAvoidadjustment time
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The control unit continuously monitors blade contact through sensors and automatically compensates for wear by adjusting blade-holder position in real-time, eliminating the need for frequent manual adjustments and reducing downtime

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

Manual mechanical adjustment operations are replaced by an automated control system with sensors and actuators that perform real-time blade positioning, reducing the time and expertise required for maintenance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Manufacturing precision

If blade contact force is increased to ensure proper perforation, then manufacturing precision is improved, but reliability decreases due to increased mechanical stress and risk of breakage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveperforation qualityVSAvoidblade durability
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts blade contact force based on real-time feedback from sensors, maintaining optimal perforation quality while preventing excessive force that could cause blade breakage or mechanical stress

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

Sensors monitor the contact between blades and counter-blade, providing feedback to the control unit which automatically regulates blade position to maintain precise contact force within safe limits, ensuring both perforation quality and blade durability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS20240359354A1A rotating blade device, a machine comprising said device, and method
Publication Date: 2024.10.31 VALMET TISSUE CONVERTING SPA
  • US20240359354A1 patent drawing
  • US20240359354A1 patent drawing
  • US20240359354A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The device includes a fixed counter-blade and a rotating blade-holder on which a set of rotating blades is arranged. A web material which must be perforated or cut into sheets passes between blade-holder and counter-blade. A mutual contact sensor and an angular position sensor provide signals that allow correct positioning and functioning of the rotating blades and the counter-blade to be displayed on a human-machine interface.