Rotating Collar Cap Prevents Product Build-Up

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional aerosol container caps suffer from product build-up around the aperture, leading to clogging and sanitation concerns, and lack a mechanism to prevent actuator access in the closed position or indicate tampering.

Innovation Solution

A cap design featuring a shroud with a rotating collar and removable tab that minimizes rotation before removal, preventing actuator access in the closed position and indicating use or tampering through a frangible connector and audible clicks.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the cap allows free rotation of the collar, then ease of operation is improved, but product build-up around the aperture increases leading to clogging

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecollar rotationVSAvoidproduct build-up
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The collar is pre-configured with discrete rotational positions (open and closed) defined by engagement features such as ribs and grooves. This preliminary structural arrangement guides the user to rotate the collar only to specific positions, preventing random rotation that could cause product build-up while maintaining ease of operation through intuitive positioning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Ease of operation

If the actuator is accessible in the closed position, then ease of operation is improved, but unintended dispensing and sanitation concerns increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveactuator accessVSAvoidunintended dispensing
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The cap structure implements different accessibility qualities for different components. The actuator is positioned such that it is accessible when the collar is in the open position, but becomes inaccessible when the collar rotates to the closed position. This local differentiation of accessibility resolves the contradiction by allowing easy operation when needed while preventing unintended dispensing when closed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Device complexity

If the cap lacks a tamper indication mechanism, then device complexity is reduced, but reliability decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecap structureVSAvoidtamper indication
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The cap incorporates a self-indicating mechanism where the collar's rotational position itself serves as the tamper indication. When the collar is rotated from its initial position, the change in position (visible through positioning features or indicators) automatically indicates that the cap has been opened or tampered with, eliminating the need for separate complex tamper indication mechanisms while maintaining reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentEP2945873B1Cap for dispensing liquids or gels
Publication Date: 2020.02.05 PRECISION VALVE CORP
  • EP2945873B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP2945873B1 patent drawingFigure 3
  • EP2945873B1 patent drawingFigure 4~6

AI summary

A cap for a container that stores and dispenses fluids or gels that includes a shroud having a shroud wall surrounding an opening and a collar connected on the shroud so that the collar selectively rotates relative to the shroud, is provided. The collar is rotatable between a closed position and an open position. The actuator is connected to the shroud, and has a contact portion. The contact portion is in the opening of the shroud. The actuator is movable in the closed position and the open position by a force that is applied to the contact portion only after removal of a tab.