Rotating Container Flushing Device for Toilet Bowl Leak Prevention

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing flushing devices for toilet bowls are prone to water leaks due to lime scale and particle interference with the seal or valve mechanism, leading to costly and hard-to-detect issues.

Innovation Solution

A flushing device with a rotating container in the tank, where the operating handle is offset from the axis of rotation, allowing for leverage control of water evacuation, and a flared bottom for efficient waste detachment, eliminating the need for seals or valves between the tank and bowl.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a seal or valve mechanism is used to close the flushing pipe opening, then the flushing device can control water flow, but it becomes prone to water leaks due to limescale and particle interference

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewater leak preventionVSAvoidlimescale and particle interference
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent removes the seal and valve mechanism from the flushing pipe opening, eliminating the components that are susceptible to limescale and particle interference. The flushing pipe remains open without any closing elements, and water flow control is achieved through the rotating container mechanism instead.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of using a closing mechanism (valve or seal) to control water flow, the invention inverts the approach by using an opening mechanism - a rotating container that can be filled with water and then discharged. The control is achieved by preventing water discharge rather than allowing it and then closing it.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

2Ease of operation

If an operating handle is mounted at the axis of rotation, then the mechanism is simpler, but it provides poor leverage control for water evacuation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveleverage controlVSAvoidhandle mounting structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The operating handle is deliberately positioned asymmetrically relative to the rotation axis, specifically at a distance from the axis. This asymmetric positioning creates a longer moment arm that provides better mechanical leverage for rotating the container, making it easier to operate despite the slightly more complex mounting structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

3Productivity

If a flat-bottomed tank is used, then the structure is simpler, but water is poured out at low speed with little training effect on waste

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewaste evacuation efficiencyVSAvoidtank bottom structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The tank bottom is designed with a curved, flared shape instead of a flat surface. This curvature concentrates the water flow and increases its velocity as it exits, creating a more effective flushing action that efficiently evacuates waste from the bowl.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

4Ease of operation

If a groove of sufficient length is provided in the tank wall, then the container can rotate through a variable angle for water control, but the handle may interfere with user space when seated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewater quantity controlVSAvoiduser space in toilet
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The groove is positioned in the vertical wall of the tank rather than extending horizontally into the user space. This spatial repositioning in another dimension allows the handle to operate vertically or along the wall surface, providing water quantity control through rotation while avoiding interference with the horizontal user space when seated.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design provides better control over water quantity, reduces leaks, and enhances waste evacuation efficiency while avoiding damage to mechanical systems like crank rods or rack pinions, promoting water savings and user-friendly operation.

Implementation Method 1

The maneuvering handle being thus off-centered from the axis of rotation of the container, it makes it possible to act with a leverage effect on the rotation of the container

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLeverage effect: Lever

Implementation Method 2

the bottom of the tank can advantageously be flared at least on the side of the fallout intended to conduct this fallout of water facing the part of the bowl to be cleaned

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravity-driven flow acceleration: Gravitation

Data Source

PatentEP2334875B1Flushing device, particularly for a toilet bowl, and resulting toilet bowl and flushing device assembly
Publication Date: 2016.07.27 NEVES
  • EP2334875B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2

AI summary

The invention relates to a flushing device (5) for a toilet bowl (3) that is provided with a tank (7) for containing the water to be at least partially discharged to the bowl (3) for flushing the same, characterized in that the device comprises a rotating container that is rotatably mounted in the tank (7) and capable of being filled with at least one predetermined amount of water in the off position, and capable of being turned on by a control handle (17) that is rigidly connected to the rotating container and mounted extending through the inside of the tank (7) with a view to discharging the water inside the tank for flushing the bowl (3).