Rotating Decorative Display With Electromagnetic Coil Actuation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing display arrangements lack dynamic and visually engaging mechanisms to rotate multiple shell portions while incorporating light sources, limiting their ability to create intricate and moving decorative figures.

Innovation Solution

A display arrangement featuring a base, decorative shells with light sources, an elongated central post, and a stem with a magnet that interacts with a coil to induce arcing motion, allowing the shells to rotate and create moving decorative figures like pumpkins or snowmen, powered by a battery or solar source.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If a magnet and coil mechanism is added to create motion, then dynamic visual appeal is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevisual appealVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces traditional mechanical drive mechanisms (motors, gears, linkages) with an electromagnetic field-based system. A coil generates a magnetic field that interacts with a magnet attached to the shell portion, creating rotational motion without direct mechanical contact or complex transmission components. This substitution reduces mechanical complexity while achieving the desired dynamic motion for visual appeal.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an electromagnetic field as an intermediary between the power source and the moving shell portion. Instead of direct mechanical coupling, the coil generates a magnetic field that mediates the interaction with the magnet, enabling motion transmission through field interaction rather than rigid mechanical connections. This intermediary approach simplifies the overall mechanical structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple shell portions are made rotatable to create intricate figures, then adaptability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveadaptabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the display structure into multiple independently rotatable shell portions (first shell portion, second shell portion, etc.), each capable of rotating relative to the others. This segmentation allows each portion to be controlled independently by separate magnet-coil mechanisms, enabling the creation of various intricate figures and configurations. The modular segmented design provides adaptability while keeping each individual mechanism relatively simple.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements dynamic rotatability where shell portions can change their relative positions and orientations during operation. The magnet-coil mechanisms enable each shell portion to rotate dynamically in response to electromagnetic actuation, allowing the display to transform between different figures (e.g., pumpkins, snowmen) by adjusting the rotational positions of multiple shell portions independently.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Illumination intensity

If light sources are integrated into the display arrangement, then visual appeal is improved, but use of energy increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevisual appealVSAvoiduse of energy
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple functions into integrated components. Light sources are embedded within the shell portions and central post, merging illumination functionality with the structural and decorative elements. This integration allows the light sources to serve dual purposes: providing visual appeal while also being part of the overall display structure, thereby reducing the need for separate lighting assemblies and potentially optimizing energy usage through coordinated control with the motion mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables the creation of dynamic, motion-enabled decorative displays with multiple light sources, enhancing visual appeal and interactive capabilities, such as rotating shell portions that mimic seasonal figures like pumpkins or snowmen.

Implementation Method 1

a coil configured to receive energy from a power source to cause an arcing motion of the magnet, the stem, and thereby the decorative shell

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS11468803B1Display arrangement having magnet that interacts with a coil to induce movement of the display arrangement
Publication Date: 2022.10.11 FOUSR GROUP
  • US11468803B1 patent drawing
  • US11468803B1 patent drawing
  • US11468803B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A display arrangement includes a base, a decorative shell having a front cover and a back cover, an elongated central post that is rotatably coupled to the decorative shell and fixedly coupled to the base, a light source disposed on the elongated central post and within the shell, such that the light is visible though at least one opening in the shell, a stem coupled to the shell and coupled to the elongated central post, the stem having a magnet on one end, and a coil configured to receive energy from a power source to cause an arcing motion of the magnet, the stem, and thereby the decorative shell. The display arrangement can include a second shell disposed horizontally above the decorative shell and coupled to the decorative shell, and can also include a third shell disposed horizontally below the decorative shell, and that is coupled to the decorative shell.