Rotating Dispensing Button Prevents Accidental Perfume Leakage

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing perfume dispensing devices with manually operated pumps risk unwanted perfume dispensing due to accidental or involuntary activation of the dispensing button.

Innovation Solution

A nebuliser device with a rotating dispensing button that has distinct angular positions, including a mounting position, a dispensing position, and a closing position, featuring engagement means to prevent axial movement when in the mounting position, allowing secure assembly and preventing involuntary dispensing during transport.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a manually operated pump with a dispensing button is used, then perfume can be dispensed through the nozzle, but the device risks unwanted perfume dispensing due to accidental or involuntary activation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveperfume dispensing operationVSAvoidaccidental activation prevention
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The dispensing button is designed to rotate between different angular positions (mounting position, dispensing position, closing position) rather than simply pressing axially. This dynamic rotational movement allows the button to be locked in a closing position during transport, preventing accidental activation while maintaining ease of operation when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The button's functional positions are segmented into distinct angular positions (mounting, dispensing, closing), each serving a specific purpose. This segmentation allows the button to be securely locked in the closing position during transport, eliminating the risk of accidental activation while preserving the dispensing function when intentionally activated.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of operation

If the dispensing button is designed for easy activation, then perfume dispensing is convenient, but the device cannot prevent involuntary dispensing during transport

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebutton activationVSAvoidinvoluntary dispensing during transport
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The button transitions from a static press-only design to a dynamic rotational design with multiple angular positions. During transport, the button can be rotated to the closing position where engagement means prevent axial movement, blocking the nozzle and preventing involuntary dispensing while maintaining easy activation when rotated to the dispensing position.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

Engagement means are introduced as an intermediary mechanism between the button and the nozzle. These engagement means prevent axial movement of the button when in the closing position, effectively mediating between the button's rotational freedom and the nozzle's need to remain blocked during transport.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Ease of manufacture

If the button structure is simplified for manufacturing, then production cost decreases, but the button cannot be securely locked in different positions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebutton structureVSAvoidposition locking
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

Rather than creating a complex multi-component locking mechanism, the invention uses the button's own rotational dynamics combined with simple engagement means (such as cam profiles or detent mechanisms) to achieve secure positioning. This approach maintains manufacturing simplicity while ensuring reliable locking in mounting, dispensing, and closing positions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The engagement means are integrated into the button structure itself rather than being separate components. This merging of the locking function into the button design simplifies manufacturing while maintaining the ability to securely lock in different angular positions through the button's rotational movement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentEP4079414B1Perfume dispensing device
Publication Date: 2023.12.27 COSTER TECNOLOGIE SPECIALI SPA
  • EP4079414B1 patent drawingFigure 1~4
  • EP4079414B1 patent drawingFigure 5~8
  • EP4079414B1 patent drawingFigure 9~14

AI summary

A perfume dispensing device (1), comprising a bottle (2) equipped with a neck (2A) to which a pump (3) is fixed, and a nebuliser button (4) which comprises a base (5) to which an actuation button (6) is coupled, the button (6) and the base (5) being mutually configured so that the push button (6) can rotate, in a limited way with respect to the base (5), between at least a first angular dispensing position - in which the said button (6) can slide with respect to the base (5) in an axial direction to operate the pump (3) through the transition from a first rest position and a second actuation position - and a second angular closing position in which the said base (5) prevents the axial sliding of said push button (6), the button (6) determining a delivery channel (7) endowed with a spray nozzle (8) at a first end thereof and coupled - in a sealed manner at a second end (9) thereof - to a hollow stem (10) of the pump (3), the base (5) being fixed and torsionally coupled to the pump (3). Class: B65D