Rotating Distribution Disc for Cooking Chamber Cleaning

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing cooking devices face challenges in effectively cleaning the cooking space with conventional cleaning liquids, often resulting in inefficient use of cleaning fluids and inadequate coverage of dirty areas.

Innovation Solution

The proposed solution involves a process and a cooking device design that utilizes a distribution disc with a separate drive and powered by the cleaning liquid, allowing for adjustable rotary speed and pulsating fluid delivery. This design enables targeted and efficient cleaning by varying the throwing curve of the cleaning liquid and using a reversible pump for backwash and gravity-assisted reflux.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional cleaning methods are used, then the cleaning process is simple, but the cleaning effectiveness and coverage of dirty areas are insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning effectivenessVSAvoidcleaning system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The cleaning system is segmented into multiple functional components: a distribution disc with multiple outlets for targeted fluid delivery, a separate drive mechanism for rotational control, and a reversible pump for bidirectional flow control. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized for its specific function, improving overall cleaning effectiveness while maintaining manageable system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system employs dynamic elements including a rotatable distribution disc with variable rotational speed controlled by a separate drive, and a reversible pump that can change flow direction. These dynamic capabilities enable the system to adapt to different cleaning scenarios and improve cleaning effectiveness on various surface types and contamination levels.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Area of stationary object

If more cleaning liquid is used to improve coverage, then the cleaning coverage increases, but the cleaning liquid consumption and waste increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning coverage areaVSAvoidcleaning liquid consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The distribution disc features multiple outlets strategically positioned to deliver cleaning liquid to specific areas requiring cleaning. This localized delivery approach ensures that cleaning liquid is applied precisely where needed rather than uniformly across all surfaces, improving coverage efficiency while reducing overall consumption and waste.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The rotatable distribution disc delivers cleaning liquid in periodic pulses as it rotates, creating alternating wet and dry zones on the cooking chamber surfaces. This periodic action enhances the mechanical cleaning effect through fluid dynamics while using less total liquid compared to continuous spraying methods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

3Productivity

If the cleaning liquid is circulated to improve efficiency, then the cleaning efficiency improves, but the system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning efficiencyVSAvoidcirculation system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The reversible pump serves multiple functions: it can operate in forward direction to circulate cleaning liquid through the distribution disc, and in reverse direction to perform backflushing of the drain. This multi-functionality improves cleaning efficiency and maintains system cleanliness without requiring separate pumping systems for each function, thereby limiting the increase in system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The circulation system enables the cleaning liquid to be reused and recirculated throughout the cooking chamber. The system essentially cleans itself by circulating the same liquid multiple times, with the reversible pump providing periodic backflushing to prevent clog. This self-service capability improves cleaning efficiency while minimizing the need for additional water and reducing waste.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

4Reliability

If the pump operates at maximum power to remove solids, then the solids removal capability improves, but the energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesolids removal capabilityVSAvoidpump energy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The reversible pump operates in periodic cycles, switching between forward circulation mode and reverse backflushing mode. During backflushing, the pump operates at maximum power to remove solids from the drain. This periodic high-power operation achieves effective solids removal while limiting overall energy consumption compared to continuous maximum power operation, as the high-power phase is intermittent rather than continuous.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution significantly improves the cleaning efficiency of the cooking space by ensuring more targeted and effective use of cleaning fluids, reducing waste, and allowing for different cleaning programs based on need. The design also promotes the removal of solids and prevents clogging, ensuring thorough and efficient cleaning.

Implementation Method 1

a distributor disc (26) with a pivot pin (28) for torque-transmitting connection to a shaft (not shown) of the cooking appliance (2), wherein a rotational speed of the pivot pin (28) is matched to a diameter (D) of the base plate (40) in such a way that, by means of the distributor disc (26), essentially the lateral cooking chamber walls (10) and the cooking chamber floor (6) are directly supplied with cleaning fluid

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCentrifugal force: Centrifugal Force

Implementation Method 2

the pump (16) is designed and arranged in such a way that, when the pump (16) is switched off, a gravity-induced backflow of the cleaning liquid is possible

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravity-induced backflow: Gravitation

Data Source

PatentEP3885656B1Method of cleaning a cooking cavity
Publication Date: 2025.05.14 MIELE & CO KG
  • EP3885656B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3885656B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3885656B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4

AI summary

The invention relates, among other things, to a cooking appliance (2) comprising a cooking chamber (4), a distribution system (12) for a cleaning liquid for cleaning the cooking chamber (4) and a circulation system (14) for circulating the cleaning liquid with a pump (16), a drain line (18) and an inlet line (20), wherein the pump (16) is connected by means of the drain line (18) in a flow-conducting manner to a drain (22) of the cooking chamber (4) arranged in a cooking chamber floor (6) of the cooking chamber (4) and by means of the inlet line (20) in a flow-conducting manner to an inlet opening (24) of the distribution system (12), and wherein the distribution system (12) has a distribution disc (26) with a pivot pin (28) for connection, preferably for torque-transmitting connection, with a shaft of the cooking appliance (2). Furthermore, the invention relates to a distribution disc (26), a distribution system (12) and a method for cleaning the cooking chamber (4) of the cooking appliance (2).