Rotating Chassis Door Latch for Multi-Angle Access

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing latch systems for information handling systems face challenges in accommodating door operation from any direction, leading to suboptimal protection and potential damage to peripherals and ports.

Innovation Solution

A latch system with a rotatable door panel coupled to the chassis, featuring a base with spaced arms and a torsion spring, allowing movement from 0 to 90 degrees, and a rotary damper for controlled rotation and translation, enabling the door panel to open and close while preventing damage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a traditional latch mechanism is used, then the door can be secured in a closed position, but it cannot accommodate door operation from any direction (0 to 90 degrees movement)

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedoor operation angle rangeVSAvoidlatch mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The latch mechanism incorporates a rotary damper and torsion spring that enable dynamic movement across a 0 to 90 degree range, allowing the door to be secured at multiple angles rather than a fixed position. This dynamic capability resolves the contradiction by providing versatile door operation while maintaining a relatively simple mechanical structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The latch system is divided into distinct functional components: a base, a movable arm, a rotary damper, and a torsion spring. This segmentation allows each component to handle specific aspects of the movement and securing function, enabling multi-directional operation without requiring an overly complex integrated mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Adaptability or versatility

If a latch system with multi-directional movement capability is designed, then door operation from any direction is accommodated, but the design becomes difficult to optimize

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemulti-directional door operationVSAvoidlatch system design optimization
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The latch mechanism is designed as a universal system that can accommodate door operation from any direction within the 0 to 90 degree range. The rotary damper and torsion spring combination provides a standardized approach that simplifies design optimization while maintaining multi-directional capability, as the same basic mechanism handles all angular positions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Adaptability or versatility

If the door panel is allowed to move freely from 0 to 90 degrees, then versatility is improved, but secure engagement becomes more difficult to maintain

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedoor panel movement rangeVSAvoidsecure engagement
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The torsion spring provides automatic restoring force that maintains secure engagement throughout the door's movement range. As the door moves from 0 to 90 degrees, the spring continuously applies torque to keep the latch arm engaged with the door panel, eliminating the need for additional active control mechanisms and ensuring reliable engagement across all positions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The rotary damper provides damping force that controls the door's movement and prevents excessive forces during operation. This beforehand cushioning effect ensures that the latch mechanism remains engaged securely throughout the range of motion, accommodating versatile door operation while maintaining reliable engagement through controlled energy dissipation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system provides secure latching and easy operation from various angles, reducing the risk of damage to the door panel and peripherals, while ensuring smooth and controlled movement, enhancing the overall functionality and durability of the information handling system.

Implementation Method 1

a latch mechanism with a torsion spring and rotary dampers

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTorsion spring: Torsion Spring

Implementation Method 2

a latch mechanism with a torsion spring and rotary dampers

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRotary damping: Damping

Data Source

PatentUS7478889B2Latch system and method for an information handling system
Publication Date: 2009.01.20 DELL PROD LP
  • US7478889B2 patent drawing
  • US7478889B2 patent drawing
  • US7478889B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A rotating door panel is coupled to a chassis. A pair of arms extend from a base connected to the chassis. The arms are movable between a first configuration and a second configuration. A latch is connected to the chassis, and a stryker connected to the door panel is engageable with the arms. The stryker is operable to angularly approach the latch for engagement with the latch.