Rotating Drum Indoor Gardening System for Space-Efficient Hydroponics

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current indoor gardening solutions require extensive knowledge and space, and existing compact systems are either too complex or inefficient for residential use, failing to provide a cost-effective and easy-to-use solution for growing produce at home.

Innovation Solution

A compact indoor gardening system featuring a rotating cylindrical drum with integrated grow drawers, a central grow light, and a hydroponic watering system, connected to a mobile app for smart appliance control, which optimizes space usage and simplifies plant care by providing controlled growth conditions and automated nutrient delivery.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If traditional indoor gardening methods (planters with soil) are used, then plants can grow with basic setup, but they require significant space and additional lighting equipment for winter months

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of setupVSAvoidspace requirement
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple functions into a single integrated unit: the grow drawer assembly integrates planting containers, hydroponic growth media, water reservoirs, and lighting elements into one compact module that rotates within the drum, eliminating the need for separate planters, soil, and external lighting equipment

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions from traditional two-dimensional horizontal gardening space to three-dimensional vertical utilization by implementing a rotating drum structure with multiple grow drawers arranged vertically and radially, maximizing space efficiency within a compact footprint

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Loss of substance

If hydroponic systems are used, then water consumption is reduced, but they require complex nutrient delivery systems and technical knowledge

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewater consumptionVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of substanceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system incorporates an automated irrigation mechanism where a rotating distributor delivers water and nutrients to each grow drawer sequentially as it passes beneath the distribution point, eliminating the need for manual intervention or complex control systems while maintaining efficient hydroponic operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The rotating distributor serves multiple functions simultaneously: it distributes water, delivers nutrients, provides aeration through spray patterns, and can be integrated with the lighting system to create a unified growth optimization mechanism

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Area of stationary object

If compact countertop units are used, then space efficiency is improved, but they provide limited growing area and require proportionally more counter space

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefootprint spaceVSAvoidgrowing area
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent utilizes three-dimensional space efficiently by arranging multiple grow drawers in a vertical and radial configuration within the rotating drum, allowing approximately 3.5 square feet of growing area within a compact countertop footprint of less than 1 square foot

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The system employs nested structures where grow drawers are positioned within the rotating drum, which itself is contained within the outer housing, creating multiple levels of spatial organization that maximize growing area within limited external dimensions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

4Area of stationary object

If rotational vertical farming technology is used, then space efficiency is maximized, but the systems are too large and complex for residential applications

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespace efficiencyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system is divided into modular components including removable grow drawers, a separable rotating drum assembly, and discrete lighting modules, allowing for easier manufacturing, assembly, maintenance, and scalability compared to monolithic commercial systems

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The grow drawers are designed as disposable or easily replaceable units containing biodegradable growth media and plants, eliminating the need for complex cleaning and sterilization processes required in commercial systems while maintaining hygiene and growth efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system increases growth efficiency by nearly three times the standard area, ensuring plants receive optimal light and water distribution, reducing space requirements and user effort, while providing a user-friendly interface for novice gardeners to manage their indoor garden effectively.

Implementation Method 1

a rotating cylindrical drum with integrated grow drawers, a central grow light

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRotation:

Implementation Method 2

a hydroponic watering system, connected to a mobile app for smart appliance control, which optimizes space usage and simplifies plant care by providing controlled growth conditions and automated nutrient delivery

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHydroponics:

Data Source

PatentUS11793131B1Apparatus, methods, and systems for providing an indoor gardening, household appliance
Publication Date: 2023.10.24 GRAYSTONE TECH & CONSULTING LLC
  • US11793131B1 patent drawing
  • US11793131B1 patent drawing
  • US11793131B1 patent drawing

AI summary

In one embodiment, an indoor gardening household appliance system is disclosed. The system includes a housing, having a front side and a plurality of enclosed sides, a front side opening, a rotatable tubular shaped wall within the housing that is concentric with the opening, a backplate in attachment with the back side of the rotatable tubular shaped wall, a plurality of drawers, and at least one stop engaging a grow drawer such that the grow drawer is retained within the interior compartment. The stop includes a locked configuration for retaining the drawers within the interior compartment and an unlocked configuration for allowing a drawer to move into and out of the interior compartment. The system further includes a locked configuration having grow drawers disposed about a top arc section of the opening, and an unlocked configuration having a grow drawer disposed within the bottommost arc section of the opening.